Australian Securities
and Investments Commission
Office address (inc courier deliveries):
Level 7, 120 Col ins Street,
Melbourne VIC 3000
Mail address for Melbourne office:
GPO Box 9827,
Brisbane QLD 4001
Tel: +61 1300 935 075
Fax: +61 1300 729 000
www.asic.gov.au
Phillip Sweeney
By email: foi+request-10638-
xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx.xx
Our Reference:
FOI 177-2023
13 September 2023
Dear Mr Sweeney
Freedom of Information Request No. 177-2023
Acknowledgement of Request
I refer to your request dated 30 August 2023 under the
Freedom of Information Act
1982 (
FOI Act) in which you seek access to documents in the possession of the
Australian Securities and Investments Commission (
ASIC).
Your request seeks access to the fol owing:
“Dear Australian Securities and Investments Commission,
In 2014 the SENATE ECONOMICS REFERENCES COMMITTEE undertook an “Inquiry into
the performance of ASIC”.
Included in the “Questions on notice for ASIC” was a question from the Committee
related to a Defined Benefit Regulated Superannuation Fund that was constituted and
established by a Trust Deed made on 23 December 1913 and which was closed to
new members on 30 November 1997. This fund is legally identified by the original Trust
Deed and not by the various “names of convenience” used over the last century
which have included “The Provident Fund”.
This superannnuationn fund was established as a “private trust” but became a
Regulated Superannuation Fund in 1994 and was registered by APRA in 2006.
The Senate Committee sought a response from ASIC related to:
“Submissions 277, 109, 133 and 146 ) – The Provident Fund The committee has received
several submissions regarding the Provident Fund, an employee benefit fund
(superannuation fund) that was established in 1913. The submissions claim that
qualifying male officers are entitled to a pension for life and their widows are then
entitled to a survivorship pension. The submissions al ege that the original trust deed
was fraudulently altered and the conditions of the original trust deed are not being
complied with (i.e. the pensions are not being paid).”
If pensions are not being paid then is is an ongoing offence, since former trustees
cannot pay benefits that fal due after the trustee has retired from the office of trustee.
The incumbent trustee must pay pensions from the date that the trustee accepted the
office of trustee.
2
The fol owing three paragraphs are extracts from the response from ASIC to the Senate
Committee:
“In this regard, the Reporters have al eged that the trust deed has been il egitimately
altered since the Fund's inception in 1913 to the detriment of members' benefits. As a
result of this conduct, the Reporters consider that changes to the trust deed were not
legal y effective, meaning that the trust deed which was used to calculate their
payouts is not effective.
As a result, a large number of the complaints received by ASIC concerning the Fund
have been in relation to the Reporters' attempts to access trust deeds for the
Fund dating back to its inception. The Reporters are of the view that the trustee is
obliged to provide access to these documents under section 1017C of the Act. In
considering all the complaints received, ASIC has determined that no further action is
required in relation to these matters because, variously:
• there was insufficient evidence of breaches of the laws we administer;
• ASIC did not have jurisdiction to pursue these matters (such as to enforce any
obligations under private trust or contractual arrangements or under state-based trust
law);
• ASIC did not exist at the time the al eged misconduct occurred and ASIC is statute
barred from taking criminal action in relation to conduct occurring more than five
years previously; or
• in some instances, ASIC considered that the Reporters' al egations or their
understanding of the law were misconceived”
It is a Contempt of the Senate to provide false or misleading oral or written testimony to
a Senate Inquiry.
Any false or misleading testimony should be corrected by sending a “correction to
testimony” letter to the Committee Secretary.
In 2014 this particular Defined Benefit Regulated Superannuation Fund was
administered by PFS Nominees Pty Ltd, who administered this fund until 30 June 2016,
when NULIS Nominees (Aust) Ltd took over the administration of this fund. Both trustees
had the same Chair (Nicole Susan Smith) and the same Directors.
The former Chair of NULIS, Nicole Susan Smith testified on 8 August 2018 before Royal
Commissioner Hayne as fol ows:
"Did you think yourself that taking money to which there was no entitlement raised a
question of the criminal law?" Mr Hayne asked.
"I didn't," Ms Smith responded.
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-08-08/nab-didnt-consider-whether-wrongly-
charging-fees-was-a-crime/10089990
Fol owing this testimony ASIC commenced proceedings in the Federal Court where
Justice Yates in the Federal Court fined NULIS for failing to act honestly in the
administration of another fund {ASIC v NULIS Nominees (Aust) Ltd et Al [2020] FCA 1306}
and for engaging is misleading as deceptive conduct.
So clearly ASIC would have had jurisdiction (second reason) with respect to the
previous trustee PFS Nominees (Aust) Ltd, which contradicts the second reason
provided in the written testimony to the committee above.
3
In any event, Sub-section 13(1)(b) of the ASIC Act 2001 provides:
(1) ASIC may make such investigation as it thinks expedient for the due
administration of the corporations legislation (other than the excluded provisions)
where it has reason to suspect that there may have been committed:
………………….
(b) a contravention of a law of the Commonwealth, or of a STATE or Territory in this
jurisdiction, being a contravention that:
(i) concerns the management or affairs of a body corporate or
managed investment scheme; or
(ii) involves fraud or dishonesty and relates to a body corporate or
managed investment scheme or to financial products.
The fourth reason provided to the Committee is an example of “victim blaming” - if the
“Reporters' al egations or their understanding of the law were misconceived” why were
not details provided to the Committee? It is a trustee’s plainest duty to obey the terms
of the trust, and to seek Judicial Advice if any difficulty arises in understanding the
terms of the trust (governing rules) to protect not only the beneficiaries but the trustee
as wel who has a personal liability for any breach of trust (contravention of the
governing rules), unless excused by the Court.
The third reason does not apply to the incumbent trustee, who has failed to make
pension payments from the date that the trustee accepted the office of trustee, since
the breach of trust (contravention of the governing rules) is an ongoing offence as is
the concealment of the genuine Deeds from fund members and beneficiaries (eg
widows).
As to the first reason of “insufficient evidence of breaches of the laws we administer” ,
ASIC admitted “a large number of the complaints received by ASIC concerning the
Fund have been in relation to the Reporters' attempts to access trust deeds for the
Fund dating back to its inception”, ASIC should have advised the Committee that it is
a criminal offence for a trustee of a Regulated Superannuatiuon Fund, to contravene
subsection 1017C(5) of the Corporations Act 2001 (administered by ASIC) and related
Regulations 7.9.45 that requires trustees to provide access to the original Trust Deed
and all amending Deeds as wel as access to the most recent actuarial report and
financial statements of the fund.
The maximum penalty is two years imprisonment.
ASIC had the power to obtain al the necessary evidence - copies of al of the Deeds
of the fund, but failed to do so.
In 2011, ASIC had given an undertaking to the Federal Court (VID 323 of 2011) to
further investigate allegations of maladministration of this particular Defined Benefit
fund.
The document I seek is a copy of any correspondence sent to the Committee
Secretary of the Senate Economics Reference Committee by ASIC correcting any or
al of the four responses listed above.
The search period is from 1 January 2014 to the present.
Yours faithfully,
P. C. Sweeney”

4
As your request was received on 30 August 2023 and the 30-day statutory period for
processing the request commenced on the day after the date of receipt, you should
therefore expect a decision to be made by 29 September 2023.
The 30-day processing period may be extended should ASIC find it is necessary to
consult third parties, where a charge is to be imposed on the processing of the
request or for other reasons. You will be advised if there are changes to the 30-day
processing period.
Please note that any documents released to you under the FOI Act may later be
published online on the ASIC disclosure log in accordance with our obligation to do
so under the Act. This requirement to publish released documents is subject to certain
exceptions for example, personal or business information will not be published where
it would be unreasonable.
If you have any questions or wish to discuss, please contact me at
xxxxxxx.xxxx@xxxx.xxx.xx.
Yours sincerely,
Krystal Fung
(Authorised decision maker under section 23(1) of the FOI Act)
For the Australian Investments & Securities Commission