ACT Electoral
Commission
ACT Elections Ballot Scanning –
Verification 1 and Verification 2
User Guide
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Overview
The Ballot Paper Scanning System (BPSS) is used to successfully scan 2020 ACTLA election
ballot papers, read and interpret handwrit en preference numbers, allow for verification of the
captured data and correction when needed, and provide an output file that is able to be read by
eVACS (the Electronic Voting and Counting System).
The roles of the operators are to conduct verification of handwrit en preferences when they are
unclear. There are three levels of verification – V1, V2 and V3. This training will explain what
you need to do if you are a V1/V2/V3 operator and how you need to conduct verification.
First verification check (V1)
• This check is undertaken by V1 operators.
• V1 operators perform the following functions:
- validating preferences interpreted by the ICR software,
- correcting the preference numbers where appropriate,
- highlighting preference numbers when unclear for passing onto V2
verification.
Overview of V1 Process
• Following the scanning and imaging of the ballot papers, the V1 operator will select a
scanned batch of ballot papers.
• Once a V1 operators starts reviewing a batch, they wil need to complete the batch.
• On opening the batch, the operator wil be presented with a screen showing the snippet
image and ICR result of each of the preferences on each ballot paper as imaged.
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• There are two instances that require second verification checks:
a) On ballot papers where the preference numbers identified by the ICR software
have been altered at the first verification check; and
b) Where the first verification check operator highlighted, or could not verify, an
unclear preference number.
• This check is undertaken by electoral officials/V2 operators.
• V1 Operators wil not be able to open the batch ending in 999 and wil be dealt by
authorised operator).
Overview of V2 Process
• Operators at this stage wil select a batch from the list presented.
Only authorised
operators are to select batches ending in 9991. Batches ending with 999 are to be
processed by a senior electoral official. The operator is to update the captured
preference results to reflect the preference numbers shown on the ballot paper as
recorded on stickers by the Electoral Commissioner or Deputy Electoral Commissioner
next to the names of candidates. The operator verifying these batches is also to ensure
the preferences reflect those recorded on stickers by the Electoral Commissioner or
Deputy Electoral Commissioner next to the names of candidates.
• The operator undertaking Verification 2 check must be dif erent to the operator who
conducted the first verification check. The scanning system wil not allow the same
operator to do both the first and second checks of the same ballot paper.
• The operator wil be presented with an image of the ballot paper with the changed or
unclear preference number highlighted.
• Where the preference had been changed at the first verification check stage, the
operator wil either verify the change or further alter the preference number.
a) In the former case, the ballot paper preferences wil then be passed against the
business rules and if passed, the ballot paper wil be marked as verified.
1 Batch numbers ending in 999 contain ballot papers that were deemed to be informal at the polling place but have
been determined to be formal by the Electoral Commissioner or Deputy Electoral Commissioner during the recheck
of informal ballots. These batches will also contain ballot papers with writing, including preference numbers
written, outside the candidate squares. These batches are to be processed by a senior electoral official. The operator
is to update the captured preference results to reflect the preference numbers shown on the ballot paper as recorded
on stickers by the Electoral Commissioner or Deputy Electoral Commissioner next to the names of candidates. The
operator verifying these batches is also to ensure the preferences reflect those recorded on stickers by the Electoral
Commissioner or Deputy Electoral Commissioner next to the names of candidates.
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b) In the latter case, the ballot paper preferences wil be passed to the senior electoral
staff (V3) who will verify or further change the preferences.
Third verification check (V3)
• V3 Operators wil be senior electoral officers.
• Ballot papers that are unverified entering the thirds stage wil be those where the
preferences do not meet the business rules or have been changed by the operator at the
second verification (V2) check stage.
• During this stage, V3 Operators may need to view the actual ballot paper to determine
the ballot paper preferences. (Ballot papers may also need to be retrieved at the request
of scrutineers.)
• The functions that V3 operators wil perform are:
a) Verify, update, approve ballot papers
b) Deleting a batch
c) Approving pending deletes
d) Commit ing a batch
e) Create reports
f) Create output files for eVACS
g) User management
Details of each function will be explained in V3 user guide.
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Step 3: Bal ot paper verification
The scanning software may be unsure of some numbers depending on the legibility of
handwriting. In the first stage of verification the software wil attempt to automatically
interpret all the numbers it can identify on a given page. These numbers are then
presented to the operator to either confirm or flag as needing to be manually re-keyed.
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Any number written that is unreadable or that the Electoral Of icer is unsure of must
be keyed as a 0.
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The operator is to update the captured preference results to reflect the preference numbers
shown on the ballot paper as recorded on stickers by the Electoral Commissioner or Deputy
Electoral Commissioner next to the names of candidates.
The operator verifying these batches is also to ensure the preferences reflect those recorded on
stickers by the Electoral Commissioner or Deputy Electoral Commissioner next to the names of
candidates.
An example wil be demonstrated during training.
3. Apparently blank ballot papers
Where an unverified ballot paper that appears to be blank when viewed in the scanning portal is
found, unless it is a declaration ballot paper in a batch of ordinary ballot papers (see special
case 1), the operator must call for and check the original ballot paper. This is because the
writing on the ballot paper may be very faint and therefore has not been detected in the
scanning process. The ballot paper may also appear blank where it has writing, or preference
numbers writ en, outside the candidate squares, although these ballot papers should be in batch
ending 999.
4. Ballot papers with apparent missing numbers
As with the apparently blank ballot papers, where the voter has faintly written preferences the
scanner may have picked up some of the preferences but not all.
Where a ballot paper is unverified because it has a missing first preference, the original ballot
paper must be retrieved to check that the voter’s writing of the first preference isn’t so faint that
it not been imaged by the scanner.
Similarly, where a ballot paper is unverified because there is a missing number in a sequence,
and it is apparent from the image of the ballot paper that other numbers are faint, then the
original ballot paper must be retrieved to check that the voter’s writing of the missing number
isn’t so faint that it has not been imaged by the scanner.
NOTE – The Electoral Officer or Supervisor can not go back to correct any ballot that
has been verified in V1 or V2. If the Scrutineer asks for a bal ot to be rechecked, then
they wil have to record the batch number and send a request the supervisor, this
ballot will then to be viewed within the portal.
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