LEX 50042
Decision and Statement of reasons issued under the Freedom of
Information Act 1982
Decision and reason for decision of Brett (Position Number 62258141),
Assistant Director, Information Access Unit,
Client Access and Rehabilitation Branch, Department of Veterans’ Affairs
Applicant:
Julie A
Date of primary decision:
25 May 2022
FOI reference number (Primary): LEX 49447
Internal review decision date:
5 July 2022
Internal review reference number: LEX 50042
Sent by email:
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx.xx
Dear Julie A,
Freedom of Information Internal Review Request: LEX 49447
Decision
1. The purpose of this letter is to give you a decision about your request for internal review for
the decision made in LEX 49447 under the
Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) (
FOI Act)
2. I have made the decision to affirm the original decision made by Isaac (Position Number
62329534), Information Access Officer, Information Access Unit, Client Access Rehabilitation
Branch. That decision was to refuse access to the document within the scope of your
request.
Authority to make decision
3. I, Brett (Position Number 62258141), Assistant Director, Information Access Unit, Client
Access Rehabilitation Branch, am an officer authorised by the Secretary of the Department
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to make decisions about access to documents in the possession of the Department in
accordance with section 23(1) of the FOI Act.
Summary
Original Decision
4. On 3 May 2022 you made a request for access to a document in the possession of the
Department. Your request sought access to:
“…In a news article published by The Canberra Times on 19 July 2019 current
Veterans Affairs Secretary Liz Cosson (best known for leaving a highly sensitive
dossier of classified information in the Qantas Lounge, on the suicide of a veteran)
'promised to change the adversarial culture of the agency .. [known for its] ruthless
way it has dealt with veterans for many years', stating 'we are changing .. [and I
urge] people to get in touch .. [via] secretary @ dva.gov.au' if they had a problem
with any member of Veterans Affairs.
I've been advised that the Office of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs manages this
secretary @ dva.gov.au inbox and maintains statistics regarding the emails this
address receives as well as record of what action it chose to take or not to take.
As this information is kept electronically, it is not available in a discrete hardcopy
document and therefore can be prepared using resources ordinarily available to
Veterans Affairs.
I request a table listing the number of emails received by the secretary @
dva.gov.au group inbox (which is used only for this purpose) since its announcement
on 1 July 2019, and the number of emails the Office of the Secretary of Veterans
Affairs who manage this group inbox decided would be classified as 'no further
action' (or in plain English, ignored or decided would receive no response from the
Office of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or the Secretary).
To avoid doubt, I do not give consent for notices to be given in any other form other
than in unencrypted PDF format sent directly to my address for notices, nor do I give
consent for any s 22 redactions…”
5. On 6 May 2022, the Department acknowledged your request via email.
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6. As no extensions of time have been applied to process your request, a decision on your
request was due by 2 June 2022.
7. On 25 May 2022 the Department made a decision to refuse your request under 24A(1)(b)(ii) of
the
Freedom of Information Act 1982 (
FOI Act), as the documents within the scope of your
request do not exist. The decision was made considering the following provisions of the FOI
Act:
- Section 15
Request for Access;
- Section 17
Requests involving use of computers etc. (e.g. requests for the
Department to create a document)
- Section 24A
Request may be refused if documents cannot be found or do not exist
Internal Review
8. After receiving the Department’s decision on 25 May 2022, you contacted the Department
on 6 June 2022 requesting an internal review of the handling of this FOI request. Your
internal review request was made in the fol owing terms:
“…I am writing to request an internal review of Department of Veterans' Affairs's
handling of my FOI request 'Statistics on requests sent to Secretary'. LEX 49447…”
9. As your application was made within the 30 day of the original decision being made, the
internal review decision is valid.
10. As no extension of time has been applied to process this internal review, a decision on your
internal review application is due 6 July 2022.
Material taken into account
11. In accordance with section 26(1)(a) of the FOI Act, my findings on any material question of
fact, the material on which those findings were based and the reasons for my decision to
grant partial access to the document follows
12. I have taken the fol owing material into account in making my decision.
• the terms of your original request made on 3 May 2022 and the original decision
made on this request on 25 May 2022;
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• the records of the searches carried out in processing your original request;
• the terms of your internal review request made on 6 June 2022;
• the types of information and documents that are in the Department’s possession;
• the content of the document that fal within the scope of your request;
• Sections 3, 11 and 11A of the FOI Act which give the Australian community a legally
enforceable right to obtain access to information held by the Government of the
Commonwealth. I have also considered the fol owing provisions of the FOI Act
relevant to my decision:
- Section 15 Request for Access
- Section 17 Requests involving use of computers etc. (e.g. requests for the
Department to create a document)
- Section 24A Request may be refused if documents cannot be found or do not exist
- Section 54C Internal review – decision on internal review; and
• the Guidelines issued by the Australian Information Commissioner under section 93A
of the FOI Act (
FOI Guidelines);
13. A full extract of all FOI Act provisions used to make my decision are provided in
Schedule 2.
Reasons for decision
14. I have decided to affirm the original decision made on 25 May 2022 to refuse access to the
document within the scope of your request, subject to the fol owing provisions in the FOI
Act.
15. Section 24A(1) of the FOI Act provides that an agency or Minister may refuse a request for
access to a document if:
(a) al reasonable steps have been taken to find the document; and
(b) the agency or Minister is satisfied that the document:
(i) is in the agency's or Minister's possession but cannot be found; or
(ii) does not exist.
16.
I am satisfied that al reasonable steps have been taken to find information relevant to
your request, having regard to:
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• the terms of your request;
• the subject matter of the documents;
• the current and past file management systems and the practice of orderly
destruction or removal of documents;
• the Department’s record management systems and practices; and
• the individuals and areas within the Department who may be able to assist with
the location of the information you seek access to.
17.
Despite the reasonable searches undertaken, the Department has been unable to identify
documents relevant to your request. A description of the searches undertaken to locate
the documents which you are seeking to access is at
Schedule 1.
18.
For these reasons, I am refusing your request for access to documents as described in your
request in accordance with section 24A(1)(b)(i ) of the FOI Act, on the basis that the
document does not exist.
Requests involving use of computers etc. (section 17)
19.
In making my decision to refuse your request I also considered the application of section
17 of the FOI Act and whether a document could be created to meet the terms of this part
of your request.
20.
Subject to section 17(2) I decided that the department was not in a position to create a
written document, because to do so would substantial y and unreasonably divert the
resources of the Department from its other operations.
Your rights of review
21. If you are dissatisfied with my decision you may apply for Information Commissioner
Review of the decision through the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
(
OAIC).
OAIC review
22. Under section 54L of the FOI Act, you may apply to the OAIC to review my decision. An
application for review by OAIC must be made in writing within 60 days of the date of this
letter, and be lodged in one of the fol owing ways:
Online:
www.oaic.gov.au
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Post:
Director of FOI Dispute Resolution
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
GPO Box 5218, Sydney NSW 2001
Facsimile:
(02) 9284 9666
Phone:
1300 363 992
Email:
xxxxx@xxxx.xxx.xx
23. More information about your review rights under the FOI Act is available in Fact Sheet 12
published by the OAIC:
https://www.oaic.gov.au/freedom-of-information/reviews-and-
complaints/information-commissioner-review/
Contact us
24. If you wish to discuss this decision, please do not hesitate to contact the Information
Access Unit using the fol owing details:
Online:
https://www.dva.gov.au/about-us/overview/reporting/freedom-
information/access-information
Post:
Information Access Unit
Department of Veterans’ Affairs
GPO Box 9998, Brisbane QLD 4001
Phone:
1800 838 372
Email:
xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxxx@xxx.xxx.xx
Yours sincerely,
Brett (Position Number 62258141)
Assistant Director
Information Access Unit
Client Access and Rehabilitation Branch
Department of Veterans’ Affairs
5 July 2022
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LEX 50042
Schedule 1
Summary of document searches
The Department undertook the fol owing to identify any records that fal within the scope of your
request (
relevant documents).
1. Searches undertaken
The request and search minute were sent to the Secretary. The Secretary’s business area advised
that the request cannot be actioned given that the group inbox email address,
xxxxxxxxx@xxx.xxx.xx, doesn’t only receive emails from Veterans’ but from anyone. Therefore,
there is no way to determine how many emails can be classified as ‘no further action’ without
looking through every single email since 1 July 2019 in the inbox.
We then sought the advice of IT Security whom could maybe advise us if there is way to get an
answer to your request. They were unable to identify a solution other than going through every
email.
Therefore, to create a document with the information of how many requests/emails required ‘no
further action’ from the Secretary, the tedious process of looking through every email would have
to occur. This would be an unreasonable and an unfeasible diversion of Departmental resources
given the time it wil take to search for this information and result in a figure.
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LEX 50042
Schedule 2
Schedule of relevant provisions in the FOI Act
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Objects—general
(1)
The objects of this Act are to give the Australian community access to information held by
the Government of the Commonwealth or the Government of Norfolk Island, by:
(a)
requiring agencies to publish the information; and
(b)
providing for a right of access to documents.
(2)
The Parliament intends, by these objects, to promote Australia’s representative democracy
by contributing towards the fol owing:
(a)
increasing public participation in Government processes, with a view to promoting
better informed decision-making;
(b)
increasing scrutiny, discussion, comment and review of the Government’s
activities.
(3)
The Parliament also intends, by these objects, to increase recognition that information held
by the Government is to be managed for public purposes, and is a national resource.
(4)
The Parliament also intends that functions and powers given by this Act are to be
performed and exercised, as far as possible, to facilitate and promote public access to
information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
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Right of access
(1)
Subject to this Act, every person has a legally enforceable right to obtain access in
accordance with this Act to:
(a)
a document of an agency, other than an exempt document; or
(b)
an official document of a Minister, other than an exempt document.
(2)
Subject to this Act, a person’s right of access is not affected by:
(a)
any reasons the person gives for seeking access; or
(b)
the agency’s or Minister’s belief as to what are his or her reasons for seeking
access.
11A Access to documents on request
Scope
(1)
This section applies if:
(a)
a request is made by a person, in accordance with subsection 15(2), to an agency or
Minister for access to:
(i)
a document of the agency; or
(ii)
an official document of the Minister; and
(b)
any charge that, under the regulations, is required to be paid before access is given
has been paid.
(2)
This section applies subject to this Act.
Note:
Other provisions of this Act are relevant to decisions about access to documents, for example the fol owing:
(a)
section 12 (documents otherwise available);
(b)
section 13 (documents in national institutions);
(c)
section 15A (personnel records);
(d)
section 22 (access to edited copies with exempt or irrelevant matter deleted).
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Mandatory access—general rule
(3)
The agency or Minister must give the person access to the document in accordance with
this Act, subject to this section.
Exemptions and conditional exemptions
(4)
The agency or Minister is not required by this Act to give the person access to the
document at a particular time if, at that time, the document is an exempt document.
Note:
Access may be given to an exempt document apart from under this Act, whether or not in response to a request
(see section 3A (objects—information or documents otherwise accessible)).
(5)
The agency or Minister must give the person access to the document if it is conditionally
exempt at a particular time unless (in the circumstances) access to the document at that
time would, on balance, be contrary to the public interest.
Note 1: Division 3 of Part IV provides for when a document is conditionally exempt.
Note 2: A conditionally exempt document is an exempt document if access to the document would, on balance, be
contrary to the public interest (see section 31B (exempt documents for the purposes of Part IV)).
Note 3: Section 11B deals with when it is contrary to the public interest to give a person access to the document.
(6)
Despite subsection (5), the agency or Minister is not required to give access to the
document at a particular time if, at that time, the document is both:
(a)
a conditional y exempt document; and
(b)
an exempt document:
(i)
under Division 2 of Part IV (exemptions); or
(ii)
within the meaning of paragraph (b) or (c) of the definition of exempt
document in subsection 4(1).
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Requests for access (as related to the requirements for requests)
Persons may request access
(1) Subject to section 15A, a person who wishes to obtain access to a document of an agency
or an official document of a Minister may request access to the document.
Requirements for request
(2)
The request must:
(a)
be in writing; and
(aa) state that the request is an application for the purposes of this Act; and
(b)
provide such information concerning the document as is reasonably necessary to
enable a responsible officer of the agency, or the Minister, to identify it; and
(c)
give details of how notices under this Act may be sent to the applicant (for
example, by providing an electronic address to which notices may be sent by
electronic communication).
(2A) The request must be sent to the agency or Minister. The request may be sent in any of the
following ways:
(a)
delivery to an officer of the agency, or a member of the staff of the Minister, at the
address of any central or regional office of the agency or Minister specified in a
current telephone directory;
(b)
postage by pre-paid post to an address mentioned in paragraph (a);
(c)
sending by electronic communication to an electronic address specified by the
agency or Minister.
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Requests involving use of computers etc
(1)
Where:
(a)
a request (including a
request in relation to whic
h a practical refusal reason exists)
is made in accordance with the requirements of
subsection 15(2) to an
agency;
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(b)
It appears from th
e request that the desire of the
applicant is for information that
is not available in discrete form in writte
n documents of the
agency; and
(ba)
it does not appear from th
e request that the
applicant wishes to be provided with
a computer tape or computer disk on which the information is recorded; and
(c)
the
agency could produce a written
document containing the information in
discrete form by:
(i)
the use of a computer or other equipment that is ordinarily available to the
agency for retrieving or col ating stored information; or
(ii) the making of a transcript from a sound recording held in th
e agency;
the
agency shall deal with the
request as if it were a
request for access to a written
document so produced and containing that information and, for that purpose, this Act
applies as if t
he agency had such a
document in its possession.
(2)
An
agency is not required to comply wit
h subsection (1) if compliance would substantial y and
unreasonably divert the resources of the
agency from its other operations.
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Decisions to be made by authorised persons
(1)
Subject to subsection (2), a decision in respect of a request made to an agency may be
made, on behalf of the agency, by the responsible Minister or the principal officer of the
agency or, subject to the regulations, by an officer of the agency acting within the scope of
authority exercisable by him or her in accordance with arrangements approved by the
responsible Minister or the principal officer of the agency.
(2)
A decision in respect of a request made to a court, or made to a tribunal, authority or body
that is specified in Schedule 1, may be made on behalf of that court, tribunal, authority or
body by the principal officer of that court, tribunal, authority or body or, subject to the
regulations, by an officer of that court, tribunal, authority or body acting within the scope
of authority exercisable by him or her in accordance with arrangements approved by the
principal officer of that court, tribunal, authority or body.
24A
Requests may be refused if documents cannot be found, do not exist or have not been received
Document lost or non-existent
(1)
An
agency o
r Minister may refuse
a request for access to
a document if:
(a)
al reasonable steps have been taken to find the
document; and
(b)
the
agency or Minister is satisfied that the
document:
(i)
is in the
agency's o
r Minister's possession but cannot be found; or
(ii)
does not exist.
Document not received as required by contract
(2)
An
agency may refuse a
request for access to
a document if:
(a)
in order to comply with
section 6C, the
agency has taken contractual measures to
ensure that it receives the
document; and
(b)
the
agency has not received the
document; and
(c)
the
agency has taken all reasonable steps to receive the
document in accordance
with those contractual measures.
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Reasons and other particulars of decisions to be given
(1)
Where, in relation to a request, a decision is made relating to a refusal to grant access to a
document in accordance with the request or deferring provision of access to a document,
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the decision-maker shal cause the applicant to be given notice in writing of the decision,
and the notice shal :
(a)
state the findings on any material questions of fact, referring to the material on
which those findings were based, and state the reasons for the decision; and
(aa)
in the case of a decision to refuse to give access to a conditionally exempt
document—include in those reasons the public interest factors taken into account
in making the decision; and
Note:
Access must generally be given to a conditionally exempt document unless it would be contrary to the public
interest (see section 11A).
(b)
where the decision relates to a document of an agency, state the name and
designation of the person giving the decision; and
(c)
give to the applicant appropriate information concerning:
(i)
his or her rights with respect to review of the decision;
(ii)
his or her rights to make a complaint to the Information Commissioner in
relation to the decision; and
(iii)
the procedure for the exercise of the rights referred to in subparagraphs (i)
and (ii); including (where applicable) particulars of the manner in which an
application for internal review (Part VI) and IC review (Part VII) may be
made.
(1A)
Section 13 of the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 does not apply to a
decision referred to in subsection (1).
(2)
A notice under this section is not required to contain any matter that is of such a nature
that its inclusion in a document of an agency would cause that document to be an exempt
document.
(see section 11A).
54C
Internal Review – decision on internal review
Scope
(1) This section applies if an application fo
r internal review of a
n access refusal decision or an
access grant
decision (the original decision ) is made in accordance with this Part.
Decision
(2) The
agency must, as soon as practicable, arrange for a person (other than the person who made
the original decision) to review the decision.
(3) The person must make a fresh decision on behalf of th
e agency within 30 days after the day on
which the application was received by, or on behalf of, the
agency.
Notice of decision
(4)
Section 26 extends to a decision made under this section.
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Document Outline