Investigations
Dear Australian Public Service Commission,
Pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth), I request any and all documents sent or received by, or prepared for, or prepared by, or made use of by each of:
a) Gordon de Brouwer,
b) Peter Woolcott,
c) Helen Wilson,
d) Rina Bruinsma,
e) Grant Lovelock,
f) Jo Talbot,
g) Charmaine Sims,
h) any occupants, whether in a substantive or acting capacity, of the role of Assistant Commissioner, Integrity, Performance and Employment policy,
in respect of inadequate investigations, or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations, relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders), from 1 January 2020 to 29 August 2023.
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Mr Verhuizen,
I am writing to acknowledge receipt of your request under the Freedom of
Information Act 1982 for access to documents held by the Australian Public
Service Commission (The Commission).
The timeframe for responding to your request is 30 days from the date of
receipt. Therefore, the due date for this request is Thursday 28 September
2023.
This timeframe may be extended in certain circumstances. You will be
notified if these circumstances arise and the timeframe is extended.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [1]www.apsc.gov.au
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delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult
with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or
attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
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OFFICIAL
Good afternoon Louis,
Thank you for submitting a Freedom of Information request to the
Australian Public Service Commission (the Commission).
I am writing to inform you that the scope of your request is too broad and
the Commission is unable to process it in its current form. I am kindly
requesting if you could refine the scope of your request such as reducing
the timeframe, providing us with information you are not seeking etc.
Please send us a response by Wednesday 13 September 2023.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [1]www.apsc.gov.au
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been sent in error. If you have received this email in error, please
delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult
with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or
attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message,
you
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party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If
you
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Dear FOI,
Thank you for your email.
In your email you note that the scope of my request “is too broad and the Commission is unable to process it in its current form.”
It is not clear what the statutory basis of your statement is.
The only ground for refusing to process an FOI request is set out in section 24 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) (FOI Act), which relates to a diversion of the resources of an agency.
In order to invoke section 24, the work involved in processing a request for documents under the FOI Act would substantially AND unreasonably divert the resources of the entire agency from its other operations: FOI Act, s 24AA(1)(a).
A request can be described quite broadly and must be read fairly by an agency, being mindful not to take a narrow or pedantic approach to its construction: ‘BI’ and Professional Services Review [2014] AICmr 20.
I have made a valid request for access to documents. It is a narrow request, in that I have identified the people with which the request is associated, the timeframe for the search (which is relatively short), and the subject matter.
Specifically, I have requested access to documents sent or received by, or prepared for or by, or made use of by 7 named individuals, as well as an officeholder, in an agency of some 380 people. Moreover, I have narrowed the request for documents to a very small class – namely documents in respect of inadequate investigations (i.e. investigations not conducted according to law), or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations (i.e. reports of investigations not conducted according to law), relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders).
There is, therefore, no basis for claiming that the documents are not sufficiently identified.
As a Commonwealth integrity agency, the response to my FOI request should be that there are no documents that fall within the scope of the request because Commonwealth integrity agencies should not be conducting inadequate investigations (i.e. investigations not conducted according to law). That being said, a set of materials has come to my attention that has prompted me to make this FOI request.
I cannot imagine that processing a request for a very narrow class of documents – documents in respect of inadequate investigations (i.e. investigations not conducted according to law), or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations (i.e. reports of investigations not conducted according to law), relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders) – pertaining to 7 people and an officeholder in an agency of some 380 people would substantially AND unreasonably divert the resources of the entire agency from its other operations.
Unless you can identify a lawful ground to support your statement that my request “is too broad and the Commission is unable to process it in its current form”, you must, with respect, process my request as it stands.
If you are claiming a practical refusal ground, please provide me with formal notification of that fact, in accordance with subsection 24AB(2) of the FOI Act. In other words, please give me written notice stating the following:
a) an intention to refuse access to a document in accordance with a request;
b) the practical refusal reason;
c) the name of an officer of the agency or member of staff of the Minister (the contact person) with whom the applicant may consult during a period;
d) details of how the applicant may contact the contact person;
e) that the period (the consultation period) during which the applicant may consult with the contact person is 14 days after the day the applicant is given the notice.
If you are not claiming a practical refusal ground, please process my FOI request as it stands.
Of course, if you are about to claim that processing a request in respect of documents in the possession of 7 identified individuals and an office holder about inadequate investigations (i.e. investigations not conducted according to law), or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations (i.e. reports of investigations not conducted according to law), relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders) would substantially and unreasonably divert the resources of the entire Australian Public Service Commission from its other operations, then the Australian Public Service Commission is in deeper trouble than I thought.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear FOI,
If you are going to claim a practical refusal ground for refusing to process my FOI request, would you please provide me with:
a) the representative sample of documents that have been assessed to determine that there is a practical refusal ground: Paul Farrell and Prime Minister of Australia (Freedom of information) [2017] AICmr 44; GD’ and Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet [2015] AICmr 46; Farrell and Department of Immigration and Border Protection (No. 2) [2014] AICmr 121; ‘DC’ and Department of Human Services [2014] AICmr 106; Farrell and Department of Immigration and Border Protection (No. 2) [2014] AICmr 121; ‘DC’ and Department of Human Services [2014] AICmr 106; and ‘AP’ and Department of Human Services [2013] AICmr 78; and
b) an indication of the number of documents that are likely to be released in the light of the sample exercise undertaken: Paul Farrell and Prime Minister of Australia (Freedom of information) [2017] AICmr 44 [25]; and
c) in the light of the assessment of the sample, an indication of the complexity of the potential decision, the number of exemptions required, the topic and content of the documents, and the number of consultations required and effort required to contact third parties based on available contact details: Dreyfus and Attorney-General (Commonwealth of Australia) (Freedom of information) [2015] AATA 995 [57] (Justice Jagot, currently of the High Court of Australia, sitting as a Presidential Member of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal).
Thanks in advance for your cooperation.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Mr Verhuizen,
Please find attached a decision notice in relation to your recent freedom
of information request.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [1]www.apsc.gov.au
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with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or
attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message,
you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If
you
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Dear Ms McIntyre,
Firstly, thank you for processing my FOI request. Obviously, the statements made, on 6 September 2023, that the scope of my request is too broad and that the APSC “is unable to process it in its current form” are not true.
Secondly, the decision to refuse access on the basis on s 24A seems incorrect.
It is public knowledge that the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman, Penny McKay, sent Mr Peter Woolcott, the Public Service Commissioner, a letter (https://docdro.id/KxHOwyk) on 18 March 2022 notifying him that, after conducting a preliminary inquiry under s 7A of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), she had commenced an investigation into Kate McMullan’s handling of a public interest disclosure investigation.
According to Ms McKay, the public interest disclosure had a reference of PID-2020-400006, which is the same reference for the disclosure allocated to the APSC in relation to recruitment decisions in the Federal Court Statutory Agency (https://docdro.id/YAB3yIZ).
It’s obvious that Ms McKay’s letter is a document received by Peter Woolcott in respect of an inadequate investigation, or in respect of a report of an inadequate investigation, relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders), from 1 January 2020 to 29 August 2023.
I request an internal review of your decision on the basis that your claim that there are no documents within the scope of my request is untrue. Please pass this on to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews.
A full history of my FOI request and all correspondence is available on the Internet at this address: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Good afternoon Mr Verhuizen,
The Australian Public Service Commission (the Commission) is writing to
acknowledge receipt of your request for internal review under the Freedom
of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act).
The timeframe for responding to your internal review request is 30 days
from the date of receipt. This timeframe for internal review may be
extended in very limited circumstances. You will be notified if these
circumstances arise and the timeframe is extended.
Please note that there is a new LEX number for your internal review
request. All correspondences will be referred under LEX 660.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [1]www.apsc.gov.au
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attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
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OFFICIAL
Good morning,
Please find attached a decision notice in relation to your recent request
for internal review.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [1]www.apsc.gov.au
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with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or
attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message,
you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If
you
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[1]Office of the Australian Information Reference Code:
Commissioner ICR_10-55713553-4146
You submitted a form called: FOI Review_
Your form reference code is: ICR_10-55713553-4146
To check the progress of your submission and/or confirm it has been
received you should contact the agency that provides the form. These
details are displayed below.
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
[2]http://www.oaic.gov.au | [3]1300 363 992 | [4][email address]
GPO Box 5218, Sydney NSW 2001
Note: Please do not reply to this auto-generated email.
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Our reference: MR23/01428
By email: [FOI #10642 email]
Receipt of your IC review application
Thank you for your application for Information Commissioner Review (IC
review).
The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) is
considering your application.
If you wish to advise the OAIC of any changes to your circumstances,
including your contact details or if your FOI request has been resolved,
please write to [email address] and quote MR23/01428.
Yours sincerely
Freedom of Information Regulatory Group
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Notice:
The information contained in this email message and any attached files may
be confidential information, and may also be the subject of legal
professional privilege. If you are not the intended recipient any use,
disclosure or copying of this email is unauthorised. If you received this
email in error, please notify the sender by contacting the department's
switchboard on 1300 488 064 during business hours (8:30am - 5pm Canberra
time) and delete all copies of this transmission together with any
attachments.
Our reference: MR23/01428
Agency reference: LEX 660
Mr Louis Verhuizen
By email: [1][FOI #10642 email]
Dear Mr Verhuizen
Thank you for your application for review. We have today informed the
Australian Public Service Commission that the Information Commissioner
will undertake an IC review and requested information to assist with
progressing the review.
We will provide you with an update when we have heard from the Australian
Public Service Commission.
Kind regards
[2][IMG] Dipali Goel (she/her)
Intake and Early Resolution Officer
Freedom of Information Branch
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Sydney |GPO Box 5288 Sydney NSW 2001
P 1300 363 992 E [3][email address]
The OAIC acknowledges Traditional Custodians of Country across Australia
and their continuing connection to land, waters and communities. We pay
our respect to First Nations people, cultures and Elders past and present.
[4]Subscribe to Information Matters
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disclosure or copying of this email is unauthorised. If you received this
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Dear Dipali,
Thank you for letting me know. I hope to hear from you soon.
Wishing you a safe and relaxing holiday break.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Our reference: MR23/01428
Agency reference: LEX 660
Agency OAIC reference: LEX 767
By email: [1][FOI #10642 email]
Information Commissioner review application about the Australian Public
Service Commission
Dear Louis Verhuizen,
I refer to the application for Information Commissioner review (IC review)
of an internal review decision made by the Australian Public Service
Commission (the Agency) under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth)
(the FOI Act).
After further review of the IC review application, I note that:
* On 27 October 2023, the Agency notified the FOI applicant of their
internal review decision via the nominated Right to Know (RTK)
electronic address ‘[FOI #10642 email]’.
1. On 29 November 2023, the Office of the Australian Information
Commissioner (OAIC) received an IC review application which provided
the contact email address of
‘[FOI #10642 email]’.
At this time, the OAIC does not yet have sufficient evidence to be
satisfied that you were the FOI applicant and, therefore, that you had a
right to apply for IC review.
Action required by you before: 13 June 2024
Section 54L(3) of the FOI Act provides that an Information Commissioner
review (IC review) application may be made by, or on behalf of, the person
who made the request to which the decision relates.
As such, if you wish to proceed with this IC review, please provide a copy
of any notification emails sent by the Right to Know website’s
administrator about the FOI request or a screenshot of the ‘My requests’
page of your account on the Right to Know website (after you log into your
Right to Know account) showing the FOI request in question. You may also
upload this correspondence to the request on Right to Know and provide us
with confirmation of this.
Discretion not to continue to undertake an IC review
Under s 54W(c) of the FOI Act, the Information Commissioner may decide not
to continue to undertake a review if an applicant fails to comply with a
[2]direction of the Information Commissioner. [1.3]
The Direction as to certain procedures to be followed by applicants in
Information Commissioner reviews, issued by the Australian Information
Commissioner under s 55(2)(e)(i), states:
* An application for IC review may be made by, or on behalf of, the person
who made the request to which decision relates (s 54L(3)). The OAIC may
require information about the applicant’s identity to establish that
they are the person who made the original FOI request or evidence that a
third party is authorised to seek review of the decision by that person.
[1.15]
1. The Information Commissioner may decide not to undertake an IC review,
or not continue to undertake an IC review, where an IC review
applicant has failed to cooperate in progressing the IC review
application or the IC review without reasonable excuse (s 54W(a)(ii)).
[1.24]
2. Applicants must respond to enquiries from the OAIC within the period
provided unless there are circumstances warranting a longer period to
respond. Applicants who are satisfied with the decision and do not
wish to proceed with the IC review must advise the OAIC in writing.
Applicants who are not satisfied with the Agency or Minister’s
decision must explain why they disagree with the decision and the
basis on which they wish to proceed with the IC review. [1.22] and
[1.33]
If you do not provide the information requested above by 13 June 2024, the
OAIC will finalise this matter on the basis that we are not satisfied the
IC review application has been made by, or on behalf of, the person who
made the FOI request.
Assistance
If you are unable to respond by 13 June 2024, you must request more time
at the earliest opportunity and no later than 11 June 2024. Requests for
more time must explain why you need more time, and you must propose a new
date to provide your response.
If you require assistance regarding this email, please contact us at
[3][email address].
Please quote the reference MR23/01428 in all correspondence.
Kind regards,
[4][IMG] Georgia Furlong (she/her)
Review Advisor
Freedom of Information Branch
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Sydney
P 1300 363 992 E [5][email address]
The OAIC acknowledges Traditional Custodians of Country across Australia
and their continuing connection to land, waters and communities. We pay
our respect to First Nations people, cultures and Elders past and present.
[6]Subscribe to Information Matters
Notice:
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be confidential information, and may also be the subject of legal
professional privilege. If you are not the intended recipient any use,
disclosure or copying of this email is unauthorised. If you received this
email in error, please notify the sender by contacting the department's
switchboard on 1300 488 064 during business hours (8:30am - 5pm Canberra
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OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
We have been notified by the Office of the Australian Information
Commissioner (‘OAIC’) that you have sought Information Commissioner review
of the Australian Public Service Commission’s (‘the Commission’) internal
review decision dated 27 October 2023.
We understand that you have sought IC review of the Commission’s internal
review decision because you are not satisfied with the searches undertaken
for documents falling within the scope of your request.
Noting the passage of time since the Commission made its decision, we are
writing to engage with you on your application, in the hopes of resolving
your concerns or at least narrowing the issues in dispute. To this end, we
would be grateful if you could provide us with some further comments
regarding why you disagree with the Commission’s decision and any action
you would like us to take in order to address your concerns. If there are
documents which you have not received, that you are specifically seeking
access to, it would be helpful if you could describe them with as much
specificity as possible.
We would appreciate if you could respond to us by Tuesday, 18 June 2024
with any further submissions you wish to make. Please note, we will
provide a copy of this correspondence and any response received from you
to the OAIC to provide an update on our engagement with you.
Should you have any questions regarding this email, please contact us at
[1][APSC request email] and quote reference number LEX 767.
Kind regards
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
w: [2]www.apsc.gov.au
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delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult
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attachments to a third party.
From: FOI
Sent: Monday, 30 October 2023 10:10 AM
To: [FOI #10642 email]
Subject: LEX 660 (LEX 629) - Notice of Internal Review Decision
[SEC=OFFICIAL]
OFFICIAL
Good morning,
Please find attached a decision notice in relation to your recent request for
internal review.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
t: 02 6202 3813 w: [7]www.apsc.gov.au
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information, and neither are waived or lost if the email has been sent in error.
If you have received this email in error, please delete it (including any
copies) and notify the sender. Please consult with APSC Legal Services before
using disclosing any part of this email or attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message,
you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If
you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately
by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
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[1]Office of the Australian Information
Commissioner Reference Code: VBNJWBWP
You submitted a form called: Enquiry Form
Your form reference code is: VBNJWBWP
Your submission reference number is: 56921509
To check the progress of your submission and/or confirm it has been
received you should contact the agency that provides the form. These
details are displayed below.
Please see the attached PDF for a copy of your form submission.
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
[2]https://www.oaic.gov.au | [3]1300 363 992 | [4][email address]
GPO Box 5218, Sydney NSW 2001
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[1]Office of the Australian Information
Commissioner Reference Code: VBNJWBWP
You submitted a form called: Enquiry Form
Your form reference code is: VBNJWBWP
Your submission reference number is: 56921509
To check the progress of your submission and/or confirm it has been
received you should contact the agency that provides the form. These
details are displayed below.
Please see the attached PDF for a copy of your form submission.
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
[2]https://www.oaic.gov.au | [3]1300 363 992 | [4][email address]
GPO Box 5218, Sydney NSW 2001
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[1]Office of the Australian Information
Commissioner Reference Code: VBNJWBWP
You submitted a form called: Enquiry Form
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Your submission reference number is: 56921509
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Our reference: EN24/05390
Dear Louis Verhuizen
Thank you for your enquiry.
The [1]Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (the OAIC)
receives a large quantity of written enquiries each day. An Enquiries
Officer will be assigned to your enquiry and will be in contact soon.
We generally aim to respond to written enquiries within ten working days.
However, where we experience higher volumes of written enquiries, there
may be a delay of up to 4 weeks. If your enquiry is urgent and requires an
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To keep in touch with the OAIC, you can go to the [2]sign-up page on our
website and sign up to receive our newsletter. You can also find
additional information on our website [3]www.oaic.gov.au.
Yours sincerely
Enquiries Team
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Notice:
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Dear Georgia,
Reference: MR23/01428
Thanks for your email of 30 May 2024. I noticed that you sent a similar email to another FOI applicant (Marius) and I have decided to follow their example in providing you with a screen shot of my "My Requests" page on RTK to show that I made the original FOI request to the APSC on 30 August 2023.
Like Marius, I note that it is not possible to upload screen shots on RTK because RTK only permits the entry of plain text context and does not permit me to attach anything to those entries (like documents or images).
Like Marius, I have uploaded the screen shot of my "My Requests" page via the OAIC's queries webpage, which allows me to upload content.
I submitted the screen shot at about 2:40 pm today. The form reference is VBNJWBWP and the submission reference is 56921509. Please let me know if you need anything more from me. Like Marius, I wouldn't want my IC review request finalised on account of a misunderstanding.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear FOI Officer (Australian Public Service Commission),
I appreciate you reaching out to me by email on June 5, 2024.
In response to my FOI request dated 30 August 2023, Melanie McIntyre refused access to the documents that I requested. In Melanie McIntyre's decision, which was sent to me on 28 September 2023, Melanie stated that the documents cannot be found or do not exist.
I applied for internal review on 28 September 2023. In my application for review, I noted that Melanie's decision could not be correct because there are documents that have been published by the APSC pursuant to other FOI decisions that demonstrate that the documents that I requested do exist. Plainly, Melanie's decision was not true.
Despite drawing attention to the fact that there are actually documents within the APSC's possession that are within scope of my request, on 30 October 2023, Amanda Harmer of the APSC again refused to provide access to the documents because the documents cannot be found or do not exist.
I was prepared to believe that Melanie had made a mistake in providing her decision but after demonstrating that there are documents in scope of my request, I find it hard to believe that Amanda's decision was a mistake. In my opinion, Amanda was deceptive.
I applied for IC review of Amanda Harmer's decision because I was able to demonstrate that what Amanda communicated in her decision was plainly false. There are obviously documents within scope of my request. I provided links to some of those documents in my internal review request, which I invite you to again refer to. There are also other documents that have been published by the APSC demonstrating that there are in fact documents in the possession of the APSC that are within the scope of my request: e.g.
https://archive.org/download/pid-2020-40...
There are others too.
The problem is that I do not just how many there are. Perhaps there will be documents that were sent to the APS Commissioner about the preliminary inquiry referred to in the Senate estimates pocket brief. There is likely to be a document relating to the outcome of the investigation that was commenced by Penny McKay, the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman. The fact is that only officials in the APSC know just how many documents there are in the scope of my request. What I can say with certainty is that both Melanie McIntyre's and Amanda Harmer's claims that there are no documents that can be found or that there are no documents that exist are not true.
The community does not know exactly what documents the Commonwealth government has but members of the community are entitled to apply to access them. A fundamental presumption of the FOI Act is that Commonwealth officials will be honest when dealing with FOI requests and will not falsely claim that there are no documents when documents do in fact exist. I am disappointed that I was lied to by Amanda Harmer. In reaching out to me you have asked me what action the APSC can take to resolve my concerns. I ask the APSC to engage with my FOI request honestly, and with integrity and good faith. When officials in integrity agencies lie, obfuscate or deliberately mislead members of the community about the existence of documents, they erode public confidence and trust in their agencies and in the public service. They also show a contempt for their statutory obligations. That's not appropriate. The Royal Commissioner Catherine Holmes said as much (and in a more eloquent way than I have).
To resolve this matter, please see to it that a lawful and, above all, truthful decision is made in relation to the documents that I requested on 30 August 2023.
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
Please find attached submissions, as provided to the OAIC on 5 July 2024.
Regards
Melanie McIntyre, General Counsel
-----Original Message-----
From: Louis Verhuizen <[FOI #10642 email]>
Sent: Thursday, 6 June 2024 4:27 PM
To: FOI <[email address]>
Subject: Re: Freedom of Information request - Investigations
Dear FOI Officer (Australian Public Service Commission),
I appreciate you reaching out to me by email on June 5, 2024.
In response to my FOI request dated 30 August 2023, Melanie McIntyre refused access to the documents that I requested. In Melanie McIntyre's decision, which was sent to me on 28 September 2023, Melanie stated that the documents cannot be found or do not exist.
I applied for internal review on 28 September 2023. In my application for review, I noted that Melanie's decision could not be correct because there are documents that have been published by the APSC pursuant to other FOI decisions that demonstrate that the documents that I requested do exist. Plainly, Melanie's decision was not true.
Despite drawing attention to the fact that there are actually documents within the APSC's possession that are within scope of my request, on 30 October 2023, Amanda Harmer of the APSC again refused to provide access to the documents because the documents cannot be found or do not exist.
I was prepared to believe that Melanie had made a mistake in providing her decision but after demonstrating that there are documents in scope of my request, I find it hard to believe that Amanda's decision was a mistake. In my opinion, Amanda was deceptive.
I applied for IC review of Amanda Harmer's decision because I was able to demonstrate that what Amanda communicated in her decision was plainly false. There are obviously documents within scope of my request. I provided links to some of those documents in my internal review request, which I invite you to again refer to. There are also other documents that have been published by the APSC demonstrating that there are in fact documents in the possession of the APSC that are within the scope of my request: e.g.
https://archive.org/download/pid-2020-40...
There are others too.
The problem is that I do not just how many there are. Perhaps there will be documents that were sent to the APS Commissioner about the preliminary inquiry referred to in the Senate estimates pocket brief. There is likely to be a document relating to the outcome of the investigation that was commenced by Penny McKay, the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman. The fact is that only officials in the APSC know just how many documents there are in the scope of my request. What I can say with certainty is that both Melanie McIntyre's and Amanda Harmer's claims that there are no documents that can be found or that there are no documents that exist are not true.
The community does not know exactly what documents the Commonwealth government has but members of the community are entitled to apply to access them. A fundamental presumption of the FOI Act is that Commonwealth officials will be honest when dealing with FOI requests and will not falsely claim that there are no documents when documents do in fact exist. I am disappointed that I was lied to by Amanda Harmer. In reaching out to me you have asked me what action the APSC can take to resolve my concerns. I ask the APSC to engage with my FOI request honestly, and with integrity and good faith. When officials in integrity agencies lie, obfuscate or deliberately mislead members of the community about the existence of documents, they erode public confidence and trust in their agencies and in the public service. They also show a contempt for their statutory obligations. That's not appropriate. The Royal Commissioner Catherine Holmes said as much (and in a more eloquent way than I have).
To resolve this matter, please see to it that a lawful and, above all, truthful decision is made in relation to the documents that I requested on 30 August 2023.
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
-----Original Message-----
Our reference: EN24/05390
Dear Louis Verhuizen
Thank you for your enquiry.
The [1]Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (the OAIC)
receives a large quantity of written enquiries each day. An Enquiries
Officer will be assigned to your enquiry and will be in contact soon.
We generally aim to respond to written enquiries within ten working days.
However, where we experience higher volumes of written enquiries, there
may be a delay of up to 4 weeks. If your enquiry is urgent and requires an
immediate response, please telephone us on 1300 363 992 and quote your
reference number. More complex phone enquiries may require a written
response and may still take some time.
To keep in touch with the OAIC, you can go to the [2]sign-up page on our
website and sign up to receive our newsletter. You can also find
additional information on our website [3]www.oaic.gov.au.
Yours sincerely
Enquiries Team
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Notice:
The information contained in this email message and any attached files may
be confidential information, and may also be the subject of legal
professional privilege. If you are not the intended recipient any use,
disclosure or copying of this email is unauthorised. If you received this
email in error, please notify the sender by contacting the department's
switchboard on 1300 488 064 during business hours (8:30am - 5pm Canberra
time) and delete all copies of this transmission together with any
attachments.
References
Visible links
2. https://www.oaic.gov.au/updates/sign-up/
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #10642 email]
This request has been made by an individual using Right to Know. This message and any reply that you make will be published on the internet. More information on how Right to Know works can be found at:
https://www.righttoknow.org.au/help/offi...
Please note that in some cases publication of requests and responses will be delayed.
If you find this service useful as an FOI officer, please ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's FOI page.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
Dear Georgia,
Reference: MR23/01428
I refer to Melanie McIntyre’s submissions about MR23/01428, which were sent to me via www.righttoknow.org.au on 4 September 2024: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i....
Ms McIntyre correctly notes, in her submissions (https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...), that I have applied for IC review of Amanda Harmer’s internal review decision. In that decision, Amanda Harmer stated that the APSC did not have the documents requested and refused access under section 24A of the FOI Act.
At [15] of her submissions, Ms McIntyre notes “that many of the documents sought by the Applicant appear to have already been released by the Commission”.
But if “many of the documents sought by the Applicant appear to have already been released by the Commission”, then Ms McIntyre would be accepting that the basis of my IC review application is true (the basis was that Amanda Harmer’s decision to refuse access to documents on the ground that no such documents exist is false).
Section 55D of the FOI Act provides that an agency has the onus of establishing that a decision given in respect of a request or application is justified. Melanie McIntyre has admitted that “many of the documents sought by the Applicant appear to have already been released by the Commission”, which means that not only has she failed to establish that the decision given, on internal review, in respect of the request is justified, she has established the opposite of what was stated on internal review by Amanda Harmer is actually true. Therefore, Amanda Harmer's decision must be set aside and a lawful and truthful decision must be made.
I have applied to the APSC for access to documents under the FOI Act and am entitled to receive a truthful and lawful decision from the decision maker. As I explained in my email to the APSC on 6 June 2024:
“The problem is that I do not just how many [documents] there are. Perhaps there will be documents that were sent to the APS Commissioner about the preliminary inquiry referred to in the Senate estimates pocket brief. There is likely to be a document relating to the outcome of the investigation that was commenced by Penny McKay, the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman. The fact is that only officials in the APSC know just how many documents there are in the scope of my request. What I can say with certainty is that both Melanie McIntyre's and Amanda Harmer's claims that there are no documents that can be found or that there are no documents that exist are not true.
The community does not know exactly what documents the Commonwealth government has but members of the community are entitled to apply to access them. A fundamental presumption of the FOI Act is that Commonwealth officials will be honest when dealing with FOI requests and will not falsely claim that there are no documents when documents do in fact exist. I am disappointed that I was lied to by Amanda Harmer. In reaching out to me you have asked me what action the APSC can take to resolve my concerns. I ask the APSC to engage with my FOI request honestly, and with integrity and good faith. When officials in integrity agencies lie, obfuscate or deliberately mislead members of the community about the existence of documents, they erode public confidence and trust in their agencies and in the public service. They also show a contempt for their statutory obligations. That's not appropriate. The Royal Commissioner Catherine Holmes said as much (and in a more eloquent way than I have).”
Ms McIntyre’s duty under the IC review is to demonstrate that Ms Harmer’s IR decision is justifiable. She has conceded that it is not justifiable. Instead of apologising, setting aside Ms Harmer’s false decision, and providing lawful reasons and access to the documents requested, Ms McIntyre has proceeded to demand, at [18]-[19], that my IC review application be dismissed because my application for IC review is causing delays. This is bizarre and does not address what Ms McIntyre should be doing under the FOI Act for the purposes of this IC review (which is to is to demonstrate to the Information Commissioner that Ms Harmer’s IR decision is justifiable).
Ms McIntyre’s submissions are also an abuse of process because she is extending an IC review application in full and conceded knowledge that Ms Harmer’s decision is untrue. If anybody is a source of delay and inefficiency, it is Ms McIntyre, and, as the General Counsel of the APSC, she should be rebuked for wasting resources.
Before I end this email, I would like to draw paragraph 7 of Ms McIntyre’s submissions to your attention. The Directions as to certain procedures to be followed by agencies and ministers on IC review make clear that the “OAIC expects that applicants and agencies will engage with the IC review process, with respect and courtesy”: Directions, paragraph 2.7. Ms McIntyre advances unsubstantiated, irrelevant and disrespectful allegations in that paragraph of her submissions. I think Ms McIntyre should be also rebuked for the disrespectful, irrelevant and unsubstantiated allegations she has levelled against me.
I am most disappointed with Ms McIntyre. I expected a more dignified, relevant and professional set of submissions from the General Counsel of the APSC.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear FOI,
Reference: MR23/01428
Please find my submissions in response to Melanie McIntyre's submissions posted online: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i....
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear Georgia,
Reference: MR23/01428
I am emailing you to let you know that I have drawn my submissions to the attention of the APSC's FOI team: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear Australian Public Service Commission,
Freedom of information request for response to director at the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman
I refer to the document published on the FOI Disclosure Log of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman with identifier FOI-2025-80009: https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse...
On pages 2 – 9 of that document, there is a report, from the director of the Ombudsman’s PID team, relating to the handling of a public interest disclosure investigation by an official in the APSC in 2020. The document sets out “comments and suggestions to the APSC under s 12(4) of the Ombudsman Act 1976” in relation to the Ombudsman’s investigation into the handling of the aforementioned public interest disclosure investigation.
On page 9 of FOI-2025-80009, the Ombudsman’s PID team director made the following request:
“I would be grateful if the APSC would provide a response to the comments and suggestions we have made by 20 January 2023.”
Under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth), I request the correspondence sent by the APSC to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in response to the comments and suggestions made by the PID team’s director (in the Ombudsman's office).
Please provide the requested document to me by return email.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Louis,
I am writing to acknowledge receipt of your request under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 for access to documents held by the Australian Public Service Commission.
The timeframe for responding to your request is 30 days from the date of receipt. Therefore, the due date for this request is 29 April 2025.
This timeframe may be extended in certain circumstances. You will be notified if these circumstances arise and the timeframe is extended.
Kind regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
Level 4, B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
This email and any attachments may contain confidential or legally privileged information, and neither are waived or lost if the email has been sent in error. If you have received this email in error, please delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or attachments to a third party.
-----Original Message-----
From: Louis Verhuizen <[FOI #10642 email]>
Sent: Sunday, 30 March 2025 4:08 PM
To: FOI <[email address]>
Subject: RE: Submissions MR23/ 01428 Freedom of Information request - Investigations [SEC=OFFICIAL]
Dear Australian Public Service Commission,
Freedom of information request for response to director at the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman
I refer to the document published on the FOI Disclosure Log of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman with identifier FOI-2025-80009: https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse...
On pages 2 – 9 of that document, there is a report, from the director of the Ombudsman’s PID team, relating to the handling of a public interest disclosure investigation by an official in the APSC in 2020. The document sets out “comments and suggestions to the APSC under s 12(4) of the Ombudsman Act 1976” in relation to the Ombudsman’s investigation into the handling of the aforementioned public interest disclosure investigation.
On page 9 of FOI-2025-80009, the Ombudsman’s PID team director made the following request:
“I would be grateful if the APSC would provide a response to the comments and suggestions we have made by 20 January 2023.”
Under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth), I request the correspondence sent by the APSC to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in response to the comments and suggestions made by the PID team’s director (in the Ombudsman's office).
Please provide the requested document to me by return email.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
-----Original Message-----
OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
Please find attached submissions, as provided to the OAIC on 5 July 2024.
Regards
Melanie McIntyre, General Counsel
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #10642 email]
This request has been made by an individual using Right to Know. This message and any reply that you make will be published on the internet. More information on how Right to Know works can be found at:
https://www.righttoknow.org.au/help/offi...
Please note that in some cases publication of requests and responses will be delayed.
If you find this service useful as an FOI officer, please ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's FOI page.
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______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
OFFICIAL
Dear Louis,
Please see attached decision notice in relation to your FOI request.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
[1]three hexagons
w: [2]www.apsc.gov.au
[3]twitter icon [4]facebook icon
This email and any attachments may contain confidential or legally
privileged information, and neither are waived or lost if the email has
been sent in error. If you have received this email in error, please
delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult
with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or
attachments to a third party.
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message,
you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If
you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately
by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
References
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3. https://twitter.com/PublicServiceAU
4. https://www.facebook.com/AusPublicService/
Dear Assistant Commissioner Barber (Australian Public Service Commission),
APSC reference: LEX 1414
I am writing to request a complete internal review of your handling of my FOI request.
Please pass this internal review request to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews.
A full history of my FOI request and all correspondence is available on the Internet at this address: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Louis
I am writing to acknowledge receipt of your request under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (FOI Act) for internal review.
The timeframe for responding to your request is 30 days from the date of receipt. Therefore, the due date for this request is 2 June 2025.
This date falls on a public holiday in the Australian Capital Territory, where the Australian Public Service Commission is located.
Section 36 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 broadly provides that where an Act requires a thing to be done, and the last day for doing the thing is a public holiday, then the thing may be done on the next day that is not a public holiday.
On this basis, we are extending the due date for your request to 3 June 2025.
Please note that there is a new LEX number for your internal review request. All correspondences will be referred to under LEX 1463.
Kind regards
FOI Officer
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
B Block, Treasury Building, Parkes Place West, PARKES ACT 2600
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
-----Original Message-----
From: Louis Verhuizen <[FOI #10642 email]>
Sent: Saturday, 3 May 2025 6:36 PM
To: FOI <[email address]>
Subject: Internal review of Freedom of Information request - Investigations
Dear Assistant Commissioner Barber (Australian Public Service Commission),
APSC reference: LEX 1414
I am writing to request a complete internal review of your handling of my FOI request.
Please pass this internal review request to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews.
A full history of my FOI request and all correspondence is available on the Internet at this address: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #10642 email]
This request has been made by an individual using Right to Know. This message and any reply that you make will be published on the internet. More information on how Right to Know works can be found at:
https://www.righttoknow.org.au/help/offi...
Please note that in some cases publication of requests and responses will be delayed.
If you find this service useful as an FOI officer, please ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's FOI page.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
OFFICIAL
Dear Louis,
Please find attached a Decision Notice in the above matter.
Kind Regards,
FOI OFFICER
Legal Services
Australian Public Service Commission
GPO Box 3176 CANBERRA ACT 2601
This email and any attachments may contain confidential or legally privileged information, and neither are waived or lost if the email has been sent in error. If you have received this email in error, please delete it (including any copies) and notify the sender. Please consult with APSC Legal Services before using disclosing any part of this email or attachments to a third party.
-----Original Message-----
From: Louis Verhuizen <[FOI #10642 email]>
Sent: Saturday, 3 May 2025 6:36 PM
To: FOI <[email address]>
Subject: Internal review of Freedom of Information request - Investigations
Dear Assistant Commissioner Barber (Australian Public Service Commission),
APSC reference: LEX 1414
I am writing to request a complete internal review of your handling of my FOI request.
Please pass this internal review request to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews.
A full history of my FOI request and all correspondence is available on the Internet at this address: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours faithfully,
Louis Verhuizen
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Please use this email address for all replies to this request:
[FOI #10642 email]
This request has been made by an individual using Right to Know. This message and any reply that you make will be published on the internet. More information on how Right to Know works can be found at:
https://www.righttoknow.org.au/help/offi...
Please note that in some cases publication of requests and responses will be delayed.
If you find this service useful as an FOI officer, please ask your web manager to link to us from your organisation's FOI page.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
that is confidential and may also be the subject of legal professional or
other privilege. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, you
must not review, copy, disseminate or disclose its contents to any other
party or take action in reliance of any material contained within it. If you
have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately by
return email informing them of the mistake and delete all copies of the
message from your computer system.
______________________________________________________________________
Our reference: MR25/01054
By email: [email address]
Receipt of your IC review application
Thank you for your application for Information Commissioner Review (IC
review).
The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) is
considering your application.
If you wish to advise the OAIC of any changes to your circumstances,
including your contact details or if your FOI request has been resolved,
please write to [email address] and quote MR25/01054.
The obligations of the parties during the Information Commissioner review
process are set out under:
Part 10 the [1]Guidelines issued under s 93A of the FOI Act.
[2]Direction as to certain procedures to be followed by
applicants in Information Commissioner reviews issued under s 55(2)(e)(i)
of the FOI Act.
[3]Direction as to certain procedures to be followed by agencies
and ministers in IC reviews issued under s 55(2)(e)(i) of the FOI Act.
The [4]OAIC’s service charter sets out the standard of service you can
expect from the OAIC and explains how you can assist us to help you.
Yours sincerely
Intake and Eligibility Branch
Office of the Australian Information Commissioner
Notice:
The information contained in this email message and any attached files may
be confidential information, and may also be the subject of legal
professional privilege. If you are not the intended recipient any use,
disclosure or copying of this email is unauthorised. If you received this
email in error, please notify the sender by contacting the department's
switchboard on 1300 488 064 during business hours (8:30am - 5pm Canberra
time) and delete all copies of this transmission together with any
attachments.
References
Visible links
1. https://www.oaic.gov.au/freedom-of-infor...
2. https://www.oaic.gov.au/freedom-of-infor...
3. https://www.oaic.gov.au/freedom-of-infor...
4. https://www.oaic.gov.au/about-the-OAIC/o...
OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
Our reference: LEX 767
OAIC reference: MR23/01428
Please find attached submissions.
Regards
Melanie McIntyre, General Counsel
______________________________________________________________________
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Dear Meka Larsen,
Reference: MR23/01428
I refer to Melanie McIntyre’s further submissions about MR23/01428, which were sent to me via www.righttoknow.org.au on 1 July 2025: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
In her submission, Melanie McIntyre has claimed that the Australian Public Service Commission has taken all reasonable steps to locate documents within the scope of my request, and that there are no document within scope. I demonstrated, in my email to the Australian Public Service Commission, dated 28 September 2023, that the claim is demonstrably false.
In my email of 28 September 2023, which is published on Right to Know (https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...), I noted:
“Firstly, thank you for processing my FOI request. Obviously, the statements made, on 6 September 2023, that the scope of my request is too broad and that the APSC “is unable to process it in its current form” are not true.
Secondly, the decision to refuse access on the basis on s 24A seems incorrect.
It is public knowledge that the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman, Penny McKay, sent Mr Peter Woolcott, the Public Service Commissioner, a letter (https://docdro.id/KxHOwyk ) on 18 March 2022 notifying him that, after conducting a preliminary inquiry under s 7A of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), she had commenced an investigation into Kate McMullan’s handling of a public interest disclosure investigation.
According to Ms McKay, the public interest disclosure had a reference of PID-2020-400006, which is the same reference for the disclosure allocated to the APSC in relation to recruitment decisions in the Federal Court Statutory Agency (https://docdro.id/YAB3yIZ ).
It’s obvious that Ms McKay’s letter is a document received by Peter Woolcott in respect of an inadequate investigation, or in respect of a report of an inadequate investigation, relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders), from 1 January 2020 to 29 August 2023.
I request an internal review of your decision on the basis that your claim that there are no documents within the scope of my request is untrue. Please pass this on to the person who conducts Freedom of Information reviews.”
The letter (https://docdro.id/KxHOwyk) from on 18 March 2022 notifying him that, after conducting a preliminary inquiry under s 7A of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), she had commenced an investigation into Kate McMullan’s handling of a public interest disclosure investigation is proof that Melanie McIntyre’s submissions of 1 July 2025 are false.
I also noticed that you referred to another decision made by the APSC – LEX 629.
The request in LEX 627, which is published online ( https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ), is essentially the same as my FOI request.
The request in LEX 627 was worded:
“Under the FOI Act 1982 (Cth) I request access to any and all documents that a) were sent, or b) received, or c) were prepared, or d) were in any way handled by each of [names officials or position] that V) advert to, or X) address, or Y touch upon the subject of, or Z) relate to the inadquacy of Kate McMullan’s public interest disclosure investigation, or the inadequacy of the report of Kate McMullan’s public interest disclosure investigation, into allegations of misconduct in respect of the recruitment of registrars in the Federal Court of Australia Statutory Agency.”
According to Melanie McIntyre’s submissions of 1 July 2025, the Australian Public Service Commission released a document in response to LEX 627.
Specifically, Melanie McIntyre states:
“9. The line area assessed that these documents were outside the
scope of the Applicant’s request on the basis that they did not relate to “inadequate
investigations, or reports in respect of inadequate investigations, relating to
misconduct in the Australia Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by
officials in the Australian Public Service,” and instead, the scope of LEX 627 related
to “investigation about recruitment practices.”
10. The Commission acknowledges that it made a decision pursuant to section 55G of
the FOI Act in respect of the IC review (MR23/01311) for LEX 627 and released a
document in part. This document comprises feedback from the Commonwealth
Ombudsman following an investigation, provided under subsection 12(4) of the
Ombudsman Act 1976, and has been published on the Commission’s FOI disclosure
log.”
The document referred to by Melanie McIntyre, which is the feedback from the Commonwealth Ombudsman following an investigation, provided under subsection 12(4) of the Ombudsman Act 1976 is also published on the disclosure log on the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman.
That document is obviously within the scope of my FOI request.
In relation to that subsection 12(4) decision, Melanie McIntyre has stated, in her submissions of 1 July 2025 that:
“11. The Commission raises that the Applicant is in possession of an un-redacted copy of
this document. The Commission makes this assertion on the basis that the document
was sent to the Commission by the Applicant in their request for an internal review on
28 September 2023, and is document 25g of the document bundle provided to OAIC
by the Commission.”
Melanie McIntyre’s statement is demonstrably false.
The document that I drew to the attention of the APSC on 28 September 2023 is, firstly, not unredacted, and secondly, not the subsection 12(4) decision from the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman.
The document that I drew to the attention of the APSC on 28 September 2023 was a letter (https://docdro.id/KxHOwyk) dated 18 March 2022 notifying Peter Woolcott, the Australian Public Service Commissioner that, after conducting a preliminary inquiry under s 7A of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), the acting Commonwealth Ombudsman had commenced an investigation into Kate McMullan’s handling of a public interest disclosure investigation.
Obviously these two documents are not the same.
They bear different dates.
They don’t have the same number of pages.
They were created and signed by different people (one by Penny McKay, the other by Carmen Miragaya).
As I already noted, the subsection 12(4) document is plainly within the scope of my request because it is “in respect of inadequate investigations, or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations, relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders), from 1 January 2020 to 29 August 2023.”
Specifically, the subsection 12(4) document is in respect of the inadequate public interest disclosure investigation that Kate McMullan conducted relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service (specifically, unlawful recruitment in the Federal Court).
Melanie McIntyre’s statement, in her submissions at paragraph 12, which is:
“[The subsection 12(4) decision from the Commonwealth Ombudsman” was not considered within scope of the Applicant’s request as it does not relate to ‘inadequate investigations, or reports in respect of inadequate investigations, relating to misconduct in the Australia Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service,’ and instead, relates to ‘investigation about recruitment practices’”
is obviously disingenuous.
Melanie McIntyre repeatedly pointed out, in her submissions of 4 September 2024 (https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... ) that Kate McMullan’s investigation was conducted under the Public Interest Disclosure Act.
The Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 applies to disclosable conduct (PID Act, s 26), which is defined to mean, amongst other things:
1. conduct that constitutes maladministration (PID Act, s 29),
2. conduct that contravenes laws of the Commonwealth (PID Act, s 29), and
3. conduct that is an abuse of public trust (PID Act, s 29).
A public interest disclosure cannot be made about lawful recruitment practices. For Melanie McIntyre to suggest that the Ombudsman’s investigation of Kate McMullan’s mishandled public interest disclosure investigation was about ‘investigation about recruitment practices’ is shamelessly disingenuous.
I would be like the NACC saying that the current corruption investigations it has on, 5 of which relate to unlawful recruitment, do not relate to misconduct in the Australian Public Service (the serious or systemic corrupt kind) but are actually “investigations about recruitment practices.”
That kind of manipulative statement that Malenie McIntyre has advanced in her submissions would make Sir Humphrey Appleby blush in shame.
The facts are clear.
As I noted, as early as 28 September 2023, there was, in fact, at least one document within scope, which has, incidentally, been published on the APSC’s FOI disclosure log, and is also available elsewhere on the internet (e.g. https://archive.org/details/2021-104592-... ).
There is yet another document within scope – the subsection 12(4) report issued by Carmen Miragaya at the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman, which has been published on the APSC’s FOI disclosure log, the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s disclosure log, and is available for download elsewhere on the internet (https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ).
The APSC’s claim that there are no documents within the scope of my request is clearly false because I have demonstrated that there are documents within the scope of my request and that those documents are also published on the APSC’s own FOI disclosure log. Only the APSC’s officials know how many more there are.
Melanie McIntyre has the onus of proving that the access refusal decision made by Amanda Harmer on internal review is justifiable. In the light of the evidence, it is clearly not. Therefore, Melanie McIntyre has failed to convince the OAIC that the searches conducted in the last two years have met the requirements of the FOI Act.
In the light of the facts and the law, Melanie McIntyre’s submissions of 1 July 2025 must not be taken seriously.
Receiving a lawful decision from the General Counsel in a Commonwealth integrity agency should not be this difficult. Nor should it take two years to receive a decision made according to law.
I would like the APSC to conduct lawful searches for the documents requested and to then make a decision on access to those documents according to law. Ultimately, I would like access to the documents that I have requested.
I will draw these submission to the attention of Melanie McIntyre and notify of that fact soon.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear FOI,
Reference: MR23/01428
For the attention of Melanie McIntyre – General-Counsel, Australian Public Service Commission
I refer to Melanie McIntyre’s submissions, sent to me on 1 July 2025: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
I have prepared submissions to the OAIC refuting the thesis of Melanie McIntyre’s submissions. Please find my submissions set out here: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear Meka Larsen,
Reference: MR23/01428
I have drawn my submissions to the attention of Melanie McIntyre in the Australian Public Service Commission: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
This is an email notifying you of that fact.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
Our reference: LEX 767
OAIC reference: MR23/01428
The Australian Public Service Commission has corrected the submissions provided for the above matter. A mark up and a clean version are attached.
Corrections include the removal of paragraph 11 (under the heading ‘Initial Searches undertaken’) of the Commission’s previous submissions provided 1 July 2025, and consequential amendments to the current paragraph 11 of the attached corrected submissions.
The Commission apologises for the assertion made in the previous submission.
Regards
Melanie McIntyre
General Counsel
-----Original Message-----
From: Louis Verhuizen <[FOI #10642 email]>
Sent: Thursday, 3 July 2025 8:24 PM
To: FOI <[email address]>
Subject: Re: Further Submissions MR23/ 01428 [SEC=OFFICIAL]
Dear FOI,
Reference: MR23/01428
For the attention of Melanie McIntyre – General-Counsel, Australian Public Service Commission
I refer to Melanie McIntyre’s submissions, sent to me on 1 July 2025: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
I have prepared submissions to the OAIC refuting the thesis of Melanie McIntyre’s submissions. Please find my submissions set out here: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
-----Original Message-----
OFFICIAL
Dear Applicant
Our reference: LEX 767
OAIC reference: MR23/01428
Please find attached submissions.
Regards
Melanie McIntyre, General Counsel
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______________________________________________________________________
IMPORTANT: This message, and any attachments to it, contains information
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OAIC reference: MR23/01428
Agency references: LEX 660; LEX 767; LEX 629
Louis Verhuizen
By email: [1][FOI #10642 email]
Intention to recommend finalisation of IC review under s 54W(b) of the FOI
Act
Dear Louis Verhuizen,
Please find attached correspondence in relation to this IC review.
A response is due to be provided to [2][email address] by 22 August
2025.
Kind regards
[3]A blue Will Martin (he/him)
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with white Review Adviser
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P 1300 363 992 E [4][email address]
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OAIC reference: MR25/01054
Agency reference: LEX 1463
Louis Verhuizen
By email: [1][email address]
Intention to recommend finalisation of IC review under s 54W(b) of the FOI
Act
Dear Louis Verhuizen,
Please find attached correspondence in relation to this IC review.
A response is due to be provided to [2][email address] by 22 August
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[3]A blue Will Martin (he/him)
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P 1300 363 992 E [4][email address]
The OAIC acknowledges Traditional Custodians of Country across
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Dear Meka Larsen
Reference: MR23/01428
This email is response to your correspondence of 8 August 2025.
The purpose of this email is to set out my concerns about your proposal to recommend a decision be made under s 54W(b) of the FOI Act.
My FOI request
On 30 August 2023, I requested access to any and all documents sent or received by, or prepared for, or prepared by, or made use of by each of:
a) Gordon de Brouwer,
b) Peter Woolcott,
c) Helen Wilson,
d) Rina Bruinsma,
e) Grant Lovelock,
f) Jo Talbot,
g) Charmaine Sims,
h) any occupants, whether in a substantive or acting capacity, of the role of Assistant Commissioner, Integrity, Performance and Employment policy,
in respect of inadequate investigations, or in respect of reports of inadequate investigations, relating to misconduct in the Australian Public Service, or any kinds of unlawful conduct by officials in the Australian Public Service (including agency heads and statutory office holders), from 1 January 2020 to 29 August 2023.
Decisions from the Australian Public Service Commission
On 27 September 2023, Melanie McIntyre, the General Counsel at the APSC, issued a decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
In her decision, Melanie McIntyre refused to grant access to the requested documents because no such documents existed or the documents could not be found.
On 28 September 2023, I applied for internal review of Melanie McIntyre's decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
In my internal review request, I noted that there were at least two documents within the scope of my request because those documents had been published online: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
The documents in question can be accessed using the following links:
a) https://docdro.id/KxHOwyk
b) https://docdro.id/YAB3yIZ
On 30 October 2023, Amanda Harmer affirmed Melanie McIntyre's decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
Amanda Harmer affirmed Melanie McIntyre's decision even though I had demonstrated and proved that the claim that no documents exist or documents cannot be found was false.
Submissions
I made submissions to the OAIC on IC review MR23/01428 on 4 September 2024 and 3 July 2025.
My submissions of 4 September 2024 can be found here: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
My submissions of 3 July 2025 can be found here: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
I continue to rely on both submissions.
Importantly, I have demonstrated to the OAIC that the internal review decision made by Amanda Harmer is false.
General objects of the FOI Act and the inappropriateness of your proposal in light of the objects of the FOI Act
One of the general objects of the FOI Act is that the Parliament intends that functions and powers given by the FOI Act are to be performed and exercised, as far as possible, to facilitate and promote public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost: FOI Act, s 3(4).
In your notice, you have alluded to the fact that if a decision is made under s 54W(b) of the FOI Act to close the IC review, I will have an opportunity to apply to the ART, but that I will be forced to pay an application fee. The application fee is $1,148.
Any discretion exercised under s 54W(b) is not an unfettered one; it is subject to the principles of statutory interpretation.
In interpreting a provision of an Act, the interpretation that would best achieve the purpose or object of the Act (whether or not that purpose or object is expressly stated in the Act) is to be preferred to each other interpretation: Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth), s 15AA.
Having regard to an individual’s duties and responsibilities, upholding the APS Value in subsection 10(2) of the Public Service Act 1999 (Cth) requires you to act in a way that is right and proper, as well as technically and legally correct or preferable: Australian Public Service Commissioner's Directions 2022 (Cth), s 14(e).
When it comes to the exercise of powers under statutes, the context of the exercise of the power must be considered at first instance, and not merely if there is some ambiguity in the wording of the provision. As the High Court said in CIC Insurance Ltd v Bankstown Football Club Ltd (1997) 187 CLR 384, 408:
“The modern approach to statutory interpretation (a) insists that the context be considered in the first instance, not merely at some later stage when ambiguity might be thought to arise, and (b) uses 'context' in its widest sense to include such things as the existing state of the law and the mischief which, by legitimate means such as those just mentioned, one may discern the statute was intended to remedy. Instances of general words in a statute being so constrained by their context are numerous … In particular, as McHugh JA pointed out in Isherwood v. Butler Pollnow Pty Ltd , if the apparently plain words of a provision are read in the light of the mischief which the statute was designed to overcome and of the objects of the legislation, they may wear a very different appearance.”
You are obligated, by statute and case law propounded by the High Court of Australia, to exercise powers in a way that gives effect to an interpretation of a provision that best achieves the purpose or object of an enactment. In the case of an exercise of s 54W(b), the relevant official in the OAIC must exercise the discretion in a manner that best achieves the object of the FOI Act that requires facilitating and promoting public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
An exercise of the discretion in a way that forces me to pay $1,148 for a decision that is not demonstrably false is contrary to the object of facilitating and promoting public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
An exercise of the discretion in a way that forces me to pay $1,148 for access to documents that I have proved do exist and are in the possession of the Australian Public Service Commission is contrary to the object of facilitating and promoting public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
With respect, your proposal is not a legally sound one. Your proposal is contrary to the explicit object of the FOI Act. The exercise of a discretion in a way that fails to BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act would be unlawful for falling foul of both s 15AA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth), as well as your statutory duty to act in a way that is right and proper, as well as technically and legally correct or preferable, which is set out in the Australian Public Service Commissioner's Directions 2022 (Cth). Your proposal is precisely that – a proposal to exercise a discretion in a way that, in light of the circumstances (a request for access to an eight page document) does not BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act would be unlawful for falling foul of both s 15AA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth).
Contingencies assumed and unsupported claims of identity or similarity
In your correspondence of 8 August 2025, you stated:
“The decision under review is of a level of complexity that would be more appropriately handled through the procedures of the ART. In particular this IC review is part of a larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC involving the same or similar FOI requests … Given this, it would be more efficient for the related matters to be progressed together.”
To the extent that you are suggesting that my FOI request is the same or similar to FOI requests that you have sent your copied-and-pasted correspondence to on Right to Know (for example, https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/a... , or https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/r... , or https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i... ), my FOI request is clearly not the “same or similar” to those requests. The documents requested by those other applicants are totally different to what I have requested.
I am only aware of one other request that is similar to mine and I am aware of it because my attention was drawn to it by Melanie McIntyre is submissions that she made to you on 1 July 2025: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
It seems that you are personally aware that there are, in fact, documents that meet the terms of my FOI request in the possession of the APSC because you seem to have asked Melanie McIntyre why she had not granted access to the Ombudsman's section 12(4) report: see page 3 of Melanie McIntyre's submissions to the OAIC - https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
You have simply assumed that the ART will invariably bunch together all of the applications for review. You do not have the institutional authority to determine what the ART will do. You do not have the institutional authority to assume that the ART will exercise its powers in a way that you think might best effect a purpose you appear wedded to. With respect, your suggestion that the power under s 54W(b) will be exercised in anticipation of a contingent event (“for the related matters to be progressed together” by the ART) over which you have not control or say is baseless. It's little more than pie in the sky.
The exercise of powers made according to law are not made on the basis of pie in the sky. There are grounds for judicial review of such decisions.
Since you have assumed that the ART will invariably act in a way that you have no control over, and since that assumption is based on the premiss that my FOI request is the “same or similar” to a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC”, for which no coherent or persuasive evidence has been provided, your proposal to request a person to exercise a discretionary power under s 54W(b) is, with respect and clearly, baseless (in that it is based on assumptions over which you have not control and which may not be effect, and an equivalence drawn between my request and a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated” FOI requests that you allege are the “same or similar” to mine).
Suggestion that the APSC would appeal any decision made by the Information Commissioner
In your notice, dated 8 August 2025, you noted the following in support of your view that the IC review should be ended:
“I consider there to be a significant likelihood that any decision made by the Information Commissioner or their delegate under s 55K of the FOI Act in this IC review would be appealed by one or both of the parties, in light of the views the parties have expressed to date on the disclosure or non-disclosure of the material at issue.”
You have provided no evidence in support of your claim. It is nothing more than a hunch that, conveniently, helps you dump the work that you have so far been tasked with. Dumping your work is not reason enough to force me into a position to fork out $1,148 to receive a lawful and truthful decision under section 26 of the FOI Act, as well as any documents pursuant to that lawful and truthful decision.
I also disagree with your assessment. It is highly unlikely that the APSC would appeal any decision made in respect of MR23/01428 because doing so would:
a) expose the APSC to public ridicule in relation to Kate McMullan's mishandled PID investigation, and
b) expose Melanie McIntyre to the ire of the Administrative Review Tribunal for using the FOI process as a platform to publish defamatory imputations about my character (as to which, please see Melanie McIntyre's submission of 4 September 2024 - https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... , as well as my submissions of 4 September 2024 in response to Melanie McIntyre's submissions - https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i... ), and
c) expose both Melanie McIntyre and Amanda Harmer to the criticisms of the Administrative Review Tribunal, which usually publishes its decisions to the world, in respect of the deliberately and demonstrably false claims made pursuant to section 24A of the FOI Act.
If the APSC appealed a decision by the Information Commissioner or one of her delegates, the APSC would be forced to concede that Melanie McIntyre and Amanda Harmer abused the FOI process to advance false statements about the existence, or otherwise, of documents in the APSC's possession.
As it happens, more and more documents have been published on the internet in the last two years that are clearly within the scope of my FOI request. The only question is how many more documents are there within the APSC's possession that the APSC does not want to admit the existence of.
In my opinion, which I have supported with good reasons, the APSC will not appeal any decision of the OAIC. You, on the other hand, have not supported your claim with any reasons.
Would you kindly explain on what basis you have formed the view that there is “a significant likelihood that any decision made by the Information Commissioner or their delegate under s 55K of the FOI Act in this IC review would be appealed by one or both of the parties, in light of the views the parties have expressed to date on the disclosure or non-disclosure of the material at issue.”
Even if the APSC did appeal the Information Commissioner's decision, which it would do so at the risk of drawing public attention to a botched integrity investigation, the cost of the appeal should fall on the Commonwealth, with its near unlimited budget. I should not have to bear that cost. That is, in the light of the explicit objects of the FOI Act, most unfair.
My view of your proposal
It seems to me that you are personally aware that Amanda Harmer's internal review decision is plainly wrong and demonstrably false. It also seems to me that you have made some luke-warm attempts to get Melanie McIntyre to admit that her decision is, in the light of all the evidence, plainly false. It is also clear to me that Melanie McIntyre has obstreperously refused to engage with you in good faith.
Having not succeeded in getting the APSC's General Counsel to play ball, it seems to me that you are just giving up and refusing to exercise your functions and powers under the FOI Act according to law.
With all of your knowledge that the Parliament intends that functions and powers given by the FOI Act are to be performed and exercised, as far as possible, to facilitate and promote public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost (FOI Act, s 3(4)), as well as the circumstances of my IC review application, it seems to me that you are trying to rid the Information Commissioner of her duty to make a decision is respect of this IC review application.
Are you afraid of Melanie McIntyre? Has she disparaged you, or made denigratory remarks about your character, much as she has unlawfully done in respect of my character? Is it because you are an EL1 official, and that you feel outgunned by Melanie McIntyre, a Senior Executive Band 1 official? Are you overwhelmed by the nature of the task? Are you worried that, if the Information Commissioner makes a decision, that decision is, in the light of all the evidence at hand, going to expose the deceptions of the APSC, including the falsehoods recorded in Amanda Harmer's decision notice?
It seems to me that you are deliberately undermining the statutory obligations that the Parliament has placed on the Information Commissioner and the staff supporting her.
It seems to me that you are intent on rewarding the APSC's abuses of of the FOI process, and penalising me.
Your proposal effectively rewards public servants who abuse their statutory obligations under the FOI Act.
Your proposal effectively rewards public servants who use the FOI process as a platform for advancing falsehood.
Your proposal effectively rewards public servants who use the FOI process as a platform for denigrating members of the community with defamatory imputations.
Your proposal rewards those public servants who spurn the reasonable overtures of the OAIC's officials with irrelevancies, spin and delay.
Is this the message you want to send to the Australian Public Service? Is this the message you want to sent to the Australian community?
So much for the Information Commissioner's priorities, in the 2025-26 financial year, to progress complaint investigations and highlight systemic underperformance by individual agencies, particularly in relation to agencies’ refusal rates, compliance with statutory timeframes, disclosure log practices and information publication scheme compliance: https://www.oaic.gov.au/about-the-OAIC/o...
So much for the OAIC's commitment to integrity and the new APS value of stewardship, which includes “having proper regard to known and reasonably foreseeable implications of decisions and other actions”: Australian Public Service Commissioner's Directions 2022 (Cth), s 17A - https://www.legislation.gov.au/F2022L000...
Is that what this is all about? Having waited for two years, and done nothing of substance, are you now trying to rid yourself of the seeming burden of drawing attention to the APSC's abuses of the law? Have you lost your nerve? You should be better than that. You should be stronger than that. You are an official of a Commonwealth Integrity Agency. You should know better. You should undertake your tasks without fear or favour. You should always ensure that your conduct is scrupulously lawful.
If you feel overwhelmed by this task, please approach the Information Commissioner, or your supervisor, and ask for help.
If you feel like this review is above your ken, seek support.
Seek the guidance of the Information Commissioner or your supervisor if your must.
Do not, with cynical and devious intent, try to present your actions as actions calculated to ensure the efficient administration of the FOI Act.
Do not, with cynical and devious intent, penalise me for your weaknesses.
Do not, with cynical and devious intent, force me to pay for access to reasons for decision, which are lawful and truthful, when I was and am entitled to such reasons for no price at all under the FOI Act.
Do not, with cynical and devious intent, force me to pay for access to documents that, in the light of mounting evidence, embarrass the APSC and its officials.
In the light of the evidence, your proposal to recommend that my IC review application be terminated is unprincipled.
In the light of the law, including the objects of the FOI Act, your proposal to recommend that my IC review application be terminated is unprincipled and unlawful.
Conclusion
In light of the circumstances and the fact that the substance of the document is already in the public domain, it would be both inappropriate and, in the light of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth) and High Court authority, unlawful to exercise the power under s 54W(b) to close the IC review and force me to pay $1,148 to secure my rights to a lawful decision under the FOI Act because such an exercise of power would fail to BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act, which is to facilitate and promote public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
Contrary to your claims, the matter is not complex. I have proved that Amanda Harmer's decision is false. You are well aware that it is false.
Much of your justifications, Ms Larsen, are based on, first, contingencies over which neither she nor I have any control, and, second, on the dubious statement that my FOI request is the “same or similar” to a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC”, which Ms Larsen has not supported with any evidence. Ms Larsen's notification letter is merely a cookie-cutter letter, which has been sent to others, devoid of context and loaded with unwarranted assumptions.
It seems to me that you are trying to weasel out of undertaking your duties and functions under the law and, in the process, penalising me for your lack of courage and industry.
In the circumstances, an exercise of a discretion under s 54W(b) would be both inappropriate and, in the light of authority, unlawful.
The IC review should be handled by the OAIC.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear Australian Public Service Commission,
Reference: MR23/01428
Please find my submissions to the OAIC's Meka Larsen set out here: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Dear Meka Larsen
Reference: MR25/01054
This email is response to your correspondence of 8 August 2025.
The purpose of this email is to set out my concerns about your proposal to recommend a decision be made under s 54W(b) of the FOI Act.
My FOI request
On 30 March 2025, I requested access to the correspondence sent by the APSC to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in response to the comments and suggestions made by the PID team’s director (in the Ombudsman's office): https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
Decisions from the Australian Public Service Commission
On 29 April 2025, Kylie Barber of the APSC issued a decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
In her decision, Ms Barber refused to grant access to the requested document because she claimed conditional exemptions applied.
On 3 May 2025, I applied for internal review of Kylie Barber's decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
On 30 May 2025, Melanie McIntyre affirmed Kylie Barber's decision: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...
IC review
On 8 June 2025, I applied for IC review of Melanie McIntyre's decision of 30 May 2025.
My reasons for seeking IC review were set out on Right to Know: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i...
I continue to rely on those reasons for seeking IC review.
General objects of the FOI Act and the inappropriateness of your proposal in light of the objects of the FOI Act
One of the general objects of the FOI Act is that the Parliament intends that functions and powers given by the FOI Act are to be performed and exercised, as far as possible, to facilitate and promote public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost: FOI Act, s 3(4).
I have requested a single document (just one)
In your notice, you have alluded to the fact that if a decision is made under s 54W(b) of the FOI Act to close the IC review, I will have an opportunity to apply to the ART, but that I will be forced to pay an application fee. The application fee is $1,148.
Any discretion exercised under s 54W(b) is not an unfettered one; it is subject to the principles of statutory interpretation.
In interpreting a provision of an Act, the interpretation that would best achieve the purpose or object of the Act (whether or not that purpose or object is expressly stated in the Act) is to be preferred to each other interpretation: Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth), s 15AA.
Having regard to an individual’s duties and responsibilities, upholding the APS Value in subsection 10(2) of the Public Service Act 1999 (Cth) requires you to act in a way that is right and proper, as well as technically and legally correct or preferable: Australian Public Service Commissioner's Directions 2022 (Cth), s 14(e).
When it comes to the exercise of powers under statutes, the context of the exercise of the power must be considered at first instance, and not merely if there is some ambiguity in the wording of the provision. As the High Court said in CIC Insurance Ltd v Bankstown Football Club Ltd (1997) 187 CLR 384, 408:
“The modern approach to statutory interpretation (a) insists that the context be considered in the first instance, not merely at some later stage when ambiguity might be thought to arise, and (b) uses 'context' in its widest sense to include such things as the existing state of the law and the mischief which, by legitimate means such as those just mentioned, one may discern the statute was intended to remedy. Instances of general words in a statute being so constrained by their context are numerous … In particular, as McHugh JA pointed out in Isherwood v. Butler Pollnow Pty Ltd , if the apparently plain words of a provision are read in the light of the mischief which the statute was designed to overcome and of the objects of the legislation, they may wear a very different appearance.”
You are obligated, by statute and case law propounded by the High Court of Australia, to exercise powers in a way that gives effect to an interpretation of a provision that best achieves the purpose or object of an enactment. In the case of an exercise of s 54W(b), the relevant official in the OAIC must exercise the discretion in a manner that best achieves the object of the FOI Act that requires facilitating and promoting public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
An exercise of the discretion in a way that forces me to pay $1,148 for a decision is respect of access or otherwise to one (1) document is contrary to the object of facilitating and promoting public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
With respect, your proposal is not a legally sound one. Your proposal is contrary to the explicit object of the FOI Act. The exercise of a discretion in a way that fails to BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act would be unlawful for falling foul of both s 15AA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth), as well as your statutory duty to act in a way that is right and proper, as well as technically and legally correct or preferable, which is set out in the Australian Public Service Commissioner's Directions 2022 (Cth). Your proposal is precisely that – a proposal to exercise a discretion in a way that, in light of the circumstances (a request for access to an eight page document) does not BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act would be unlawful for falling foul of both s 15AA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth).
Contingencies assumed and unsupported claims of identity or similarity
In your correspondence of 8 August 2025, you stated:
“The decision under review is of a level of complexity that would be more appropriately handled through the procedures of the ART. In particular this IC review is part of a larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC involving the same or similar FOI requests … Given this, it would be more efficient for the related matters to be progressed together.”
You have not identified which other matter my FOI request is related to.
You have not identified how my request for access to an eight page document is the “same or similar” to other FOI requests. So far as I can see on Right to Know, this is the only request for correspondence sent by the APSC to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in response to the comments and suggestions made by the PID team’s director (in the Ombudsman's office)
To the extent that you are suggesting that my FOI request is the same or similar to FOI requests that you have sent your copied-and-pasted correspondence to on Right to Know (for example, https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/a... , or https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/r... , or https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/i... ), my FOI request is clearly not the “same or similar” to those requests. The documents requested by those other applicants are totally different to what I have requested.
Even if there are the “same or similar” FOI requests (which I note that you have failed to identify), you have simply assumed that the ART will invariably bunch together all of the applications for review on the basis of a dubious claim that the FOI requests are the “same or similar”.
You do not have the institutional authority to determine what the ART will do. You do not have the institutional authority to assume that the ART will exercise its powers in a way that you think might best effect a purpose you appear wedded to. With respect, your suggestion that the power under s 54W(b) will be exercised in anticipation of a contingent event (“for the related matters to be progressed together” by the ART) over which you have not control or say is baseless. It's little more than pie in the sky.
The exercise of powers made according to law are not made on the basis of pie in the sky. There are grounds for judicial review of such decisions.
Since you have assumed that the ART will invariably act in a way that you have no control over, and since that assumption is based on the premiss that my FOI request is the “same or similar” to a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC”, for which no evidence has been provided, your proposal to request a person to exercise a discretionary power under s 54W(b) is, with respect and clearly, baseless (in that it is based on assumptions over which you have not control and which may not be effect, and an equivalence drawn between my request and a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated” FOI requests, which you have provided no evidence of existing, that you allege are the “same or similar” to mine).
Suggestion that the APSC would appeal any decision made by the Information Commissioner
In your notice, dated 8 August 2025, you noted the following in support of your view that the IC review should be ended:
“I consider there to be a significant likelihood that any decision made by the Information Commissioner or their delegate under s 55K of the FOI Act in this IC review would be appealed by one or both of the parties, in light of the views the parties have expressed to date on the disclosure or non-disclosure of the material at issue.”
You have provided no evidence in support of your claim. It is nothing more than a hunch that, conveniently, helps you dump the work that you have so far been tasked with. Dumping your work is not reason enough to force me into a position to fork out $1,148 to potentially receive one document from the APSC.
I also disagree with your assessment. It is highly unlikely that the APSC would appeal any decision made in respect of MR23/01428 because doing so would expose the APSC to public ridicule in relation to Kate McMullan's mishandled PID investigation.
It would also expose the APSC to the ire of the ART because the APSC has already partially published criticisms from the Ombudsman's office about the inadequacies of Kate McMullan's PID investigation:
Furthermore, the inadequacies of Kate McMullan's PID investigation are public knowledge, with the substance of her failures released under the FOI Act by officials in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman: see, for example -
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400...
https://archive.org/details/lex-520-aust...
https://archive.org/details/lex-520-aust...
https://archive.org/details/lex-547-aust...
https://archive.org/details/lex-550-aust...
In my opinion, which I have supported with good reasons, the APSC will not appeal any decision of the OAIC. You, on the other hand, have not supported your claim with any reasons.
Would you kindly explain on what basis you have formed the view that there is “a significant likelihood that any decision made by the Information Commissioner or their delegate under s 55K of the FOI Act in this IC review would be appealed by one or both of the parties, in light of the views the parties have expressed to date on the disclosure or non-disclosure of the material at issue.”
Even if the APSC did appeal the Information Commissioner's decision, which it would do so at the risk of drawing public attention to a botched integrity investigation, the cost of the appeal should fall on the Commonwealth, with its near unlimited budget. I should not have to bear that cost. That is, in the light of the explicit objects of the FOI Act, most unfair.
No attempt made to even engage with the IC review
The IC review application in MR25/01054 was submitted to the OAIC in June 2025. It seems to me that no attempt has even been made on your part, Ms Larsen, to engage with the substance of the IC review request.
It seems to me that all you have done is, on some demonstrably flimsy premisses, determined that you are going to recommend that someone exercise a discretion in a way that undermines the objects of the FOI Act to get rid of work, and, in the process, force me to pay $1,148 for a single (1) document.
It seems to me that you are deliberately undermining the statutory obligations that the Parliament has placed on the Information Commissioner and the staff supporting her by sending me some hackneyed, copy-and-paste correspondence, which you have also sent to a whole raft of other access applicants of Right to Know.
In the light of the evidence, your proposal to recommend that my IC review application be terminated is unprincipled.
In the light of the law, including the objects of the FOI Act, your proposal to recommend that my IC review application be terminated is unprincipled and unlawful.
Conclusion
In light of the circumstances and the fact that the substance of the document is already in the public domain, it would be both inappropriate and, in the light of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (Cth) and High Court authority, unlawful to exercise the power under s 54W(b) to close the IC review and force me to pay $1,148 to secure my rights to a lawful decision under the FOI Act because such an exercise of power would fail to BEST achieve the purpose set out in subsection 3(4) of the FOI Act, which is to facilitate and promote public access to information, promptly and at the lowest reasonable cost.
Contrary to your claims, the matter is not complex. It is an IC review request in respect of one (1) document, and the grounds in supporting of access to that document are clearly articulated in my IC review request. Moreover, there is a raft of documents that demonstrate that it is practically useless for the APSC to claim that the requested document would or could have a substantial adverse effect on the operations of the APSC or any other agency because the information and documents about Kate McMullan's inadequate PID investigation have been released under the FOI Act by officials in the Commonwealth Ombudsman, and those documents are published online.
Much of your justifications, Ms Larsen, are based on, first, contingencies over which neither she nor I have any control, and, second, on the dubious statement that my FOI request is the “same or similar” to a “larger cohort of complex and interrelated matters currently before the OAIC”, which Ms Larsen has not supported with any evidence. Ms Larsen's notification letter is merely a hackneyed, cookie-cutter letter, which has been sent to others, devoid of context and loaded with unwarranted assumptions.
It seems to me that you are trying to weasel out of undertaking your duties and functions under the law and, in the process, penalising me for your lack of courage and industry.
In the circumstances, an exercise of a discretion under s 54W(b) would be both inappropriate and, in the light of authority, unlawful.
The IC review should be handled by the OAIC.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen
Louis Verhuizen left an annotation ()
REVIEW APPLICATION FOR THE INFORMATION COMMISSIONER
Dear Information Commissioner,
These are my reasons for review.
They are in respect of Melanie McIntyre's internal review decision of 30 May 2025 to refuse access to a document that I requested.
The Australian Public Service Commission's decision reference is LEX 1463.
The request for access was to correspondence sent by the APSC to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in response to comments and suggestions made by the director of the Ombudsman’s PID team.
Melanie McIntyre refused to grant access to the requested document on the basis of two conditional exemptions set out in sections 47E(d) and 47F of the FOI Act.
My reasons for the review are set out below.
AN ANALYSIS OF MELANIE MCINTYRE'S STATEMENTS ABOUT THE APPLICABILITY OF PARAGRAPH 47E(D)
What was stated in your decision notice
Melanie McIntyre stated that the requested document is conditionally exempt because the document would, or could reasonably be expected to, have a substantial adverse effect on the proper and efficient conduct on the operations of an [entire] agency.
Melanie McIntyre note that the document requested (document 1) contains correspondence between the Commission and the Commonwealth Ombudsman in relation to a Public Interest Disclosure (PID) investigation.
In essence, Melanie McIntyre claimed that because:
a) document 1 contains between the Commission and the Commonwealth Ombudsman in relation to a Public Interest Disclosure (PID) investigation, and
b) that disclosure of content of the document 1 “would be likely to have a larger effect of inhibiting or discouraging Commission staff and other Commonwealth staff to freely and effectively communicate on the assessment of matters under the PID Act”
it follows that the documents is conditionally exempt in full and, following a public interest test, the document must not be released under the FOI Act.
Publicly known facts about “Document 1” and information contained in that document
The existence of document 1 is a publicly known fact because in material published on the disclosure log of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman, with identifier FOI-2025-80009, the existence of document 1, which sets out the APSC’s response to comments and suggestions made by the director of the Ombudsman’s PID team, Ms Carmen Miragaya, in respect of a mishandled public interest disclosure by Kate McMullan, a former acting assistant commissioner of the Integrity, Performance and Employment Policy branch of the APSC, is identified: FOI-2025-80009, page 2 - https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse... . As it happens, you are now the assistant commissioner of the APSC’s Integrity, Performance and Employment Policy branch.
The fact that the Ombudsman conducted an investigation into Kate McMullan’s public interest disclosure investigation is public information: https://archive.org/details/2021-104592-... , page 1 of https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse... , also see APSC’s FOI disclosure log for a copy of Penny McKay’s letter to Peter Woolcott commencing an investigation into Kate McMullan’s mishandled PID investigation.
The Ombudsman’s investigation of Kate McMullan’s mishandled public interest disclosure investigation into the recruitment of registrars of the Federal Court of Australia has been the subject of media attention, and a media article about it, published in The Australian, is contained on the FOI disclosure log of the Federal Court of Australia: https://www.fedcourt.gov.au/__data/asset... (see pages 9 and 10 of the document). The PID investigation referred to in your FOI decision relates to the recruitment of registrars in the Federal Court of Australia, and that fact is also public information.
The upshot is that the Ombudsman’s investigation of Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest investigation into the recruitment of registrars of the Federal Court is public information, and all of that information has been publicised by officials in the Federal Court of Australia, the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman, or the Australian Public Service Commission.
Further documents have also been released, including many in full, by legal officials in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman.
The decision notice in respect of the complaint made to the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman about Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation has been released, in full, by the director of the legal team in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman pursuant to the FOI Act, and that notice has been lawfully published: https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... . Moreover, the request for review of the decision notice issued by the Ombudsman’s official has also been released, in full, by the director of the legal team in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman pursuant to the FOI Act, and that notice has been lawfully published: https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... .
Those documents set out the details about the Ombudsman’s investigation, the substance of the allegations set out in the public interest disclosure, the inadequacies of Kate McMullan’s public interest disclosure investigation, the suggestions and comments that would be relayed to the APSC (by Carmen Miragaya), certain problems in the investigation conducted by the Commonwealth Ombudsman's delegate into Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation, and a great deal more.
The report that Kate McMullan prepared following her public interest disclosure investigation has also been released, in a substantially unredacted form, by officials in the legal team in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman pursuant to the FOI Act (a point publicly conceded by members of the Australian Public Service Commission’s legal team in submissions to the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner in respect of IC review MR24/00901: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1...), and that report has been lawfully published: https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... . Kate McMullan’s public interest disclosure report contains the names of the registrars who were alleged to have been recruited or promoted contrary to law.
The point of drawing this public information to your attention is to prove that the contents of document 1, which sets out the APSC’s response to Carmen Miragaya’s comments and suggestions about Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation, are in the public domain.
Criticisms of Melanie McIntyre’s claims that paragraph 47E(d) of the FOI Act applies to Document 1
Melanie McIntyre's reasons in in support of the applicability of paragraph 47E(d) of the FOI Act applies to Document 1 are baseless.
First, every member of the community, including disclosers and witnesses, is taken to know what the law is: ignorantia legis neminem excusat.
Subsection 82(2) of the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth) provides that the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 does not detract from any obligations imposed on an agency or a public official by a law of the Commonwealth other than the PID Act.
This means that an official’s obligations under the FOI Act are not detracted from in respect of documents relating to public interest disclosures. That much has been forcefully put by the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman in its Agency Guide to the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth): https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse...
At paragraph 7.5.4 of the most recent version of the Agency Guide to the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth) (Version 3), the Ombudsman has stated the following:
“Section 82(2) of the PID Act provides that the PID Act does not detract from any obligations imposed on an agency or a public official by any other law of the Commonwealth. Documents associated with a public interest disclosure do not attract any special exemption from the operation of the Freedom of Information Act 1982.
Requests for access to documents under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 must be considered on a case by case basis.”
That position was also set out in Version 2 of the Agency Guide to the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth), which applied to public interest disclosure investigation prior to the amendments to the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth) that came into effect on 1 July 2023: https://archive.org/details/office-of-th... .
At paragraph 7.5.3 of the Agency Guide to the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (Cth) (Version 2), the Ombudsman has stated the following:
“Section 82(2) of the PID Act provides that the PID Act does not detract from any obligations imposed on an agency or a public official by any other law of the Commonwealth. Documents associated with a public interest disclosure do not attract any special exemption from the operation of the Freedom of Information Act 1982. Requests for access to documents under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 must be considered on a case by case basis”: https://archive.org/details/office-of-th... .
Since every member of the community, including disclosers and witnesses, is taken to know what the law is, and the law is that the FOI Act applies to documents relating to public interest disclosure investigations, every discloser and witness is aware that their complaints MAY not be kept confidential and their identities may be inferred from the information disclosed under the FOI Act. It all depends on the circumstances surrounding the relevant FOI request, which must be assessed on a case by case basis on its own merits.
Therefore, it does not follow that complaints WILL (i.e. invariably) not be kept confidential if documents are released under the FOI Act because, as the Ombudsman has correctly noted, every single FOI application is handled on its merits.
Where information about a particular public interest disclosure is in the public domain (as in this case) because officials in Commonwealth agencies have released documents pursuant to the FOI Act or because the information has been discussed during Parliamentary sittings (e.g. Senate Estimates), it follows that there can be no SUBSTANTIAL adverse effect on the operations of an entire agency. In this instance, what would the substantial adverse effect be? The information has been lawfully released by the Australian Public Service Commission, the Federal Court of Australia and/or the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman under the FOI Act, and is publicly available to the world. Melanie McIntyre has simply advanced a claim that a conditional exemption applies without justifying why the conditional exemption applies in the light of publicly available evidence.
Second, Melanie McIntyre has claimed that disclosure of Document 1 would, or could reasonably have a substantial adverse effect on the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the Commission’s operations by deterring agencies from providing all relevant information to the Commonwealth Ombudsman due to the concern that sensitive PID information may later be disclosed.
It is a crime for any public servant to not provide a person, authorised by the Commonwealth Ombudsman, with reasonable facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of a power to inspect, take extracts from, or make copies of, any documents or records held by a Commonwealth Department or prescribed authority (e.g. agency like the Australian Public Service Commission): Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 14(5A).
Moreover, every public servant must use his or her “best endeavours to assist the Ombudsman in the performance of the Ombudsman’s functions”: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 32(2).
The reasoning advanced by the General Counsel of the Australian Public Service Commission must be disingenuous because Melanie McIntyre would not seriously be suggesting that were the conditional exemption under paragraph 47E(d) not to apply, in this instance (in the light of all the information that is publicly available about the Ombudsman’s investigation of Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation into the recruitment of registrars in the Federal Court of Australia), public officials would have lawful cause to engage in criminal conduct (i.e. breach subsection 14(5A) of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth)) or to fail to comply with their statutory obligation to use their “best endeavours to assist the Ombudsman in the performance of the Ombudsman’s functions”, which includes the investigation of inadequate public interest disclosure investigations by Commonwealth agencies.
Such a course of action is, obviously, against the law and, following the Robodebt debacle, which gave rise to both subsections 14(5A) and 32(2) of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth) (through the passage of the Oversight Legislation Amendment (Robodebt Royal Commission Response and Other Measures) Bill 2024), such nonsense cannot be countenanced.
Third, Melanie McIntyre has, in essence, advanced the claim that disclosure of Document 1 would, or could reasonably have a substantial adverse effect on the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the Commission’s operations by hindering the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s ability to conduct future statutory investigations, where thorough and open communication is necessary.
That reasoning is, in the light of the law, nonsense and no explanation has been provided by Melanie McIntyre to support that outlandish proposition. Melanie McIntyre's reasoning is nonsense because:
a) the Commonwealth Ombudsman has the power to compel the production of information and documents relevant to an investigation: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 9; and
b) the Commonwealth Ombudsman has the power to administer an oath or affirmation to a person required to attend for examination: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 13; and
c) a refusal be sworn or make an affirmation is punishable by 3 months imprisonment: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 36(1); and
d) a refusal to answer a question or produce a document or record, when so required, is punishable by 3 months imprisonment: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 36(1); and
e) it is a crime, punishable by 3 months imprisonment, for a person to wilfully obstruct, hinder or resist the Ombudsman or his officials in the exercise of their powers: Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 36(2)(a); and
f) it is a crime, punishable by 3 months imprisonment, for a person to furnish information, or make a statement to the Ombudsman or his officials, knowing that it is misleading in a material particular (i.e. the communication is stunted and not “fulsome” (to adopt Melanie McIntyre’s choice of terminology)): Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), s 36(2)(b).
In respect of the grounds justifying the applicability of section 47E(d), it is my opinion that Melanie McIntyre has failed to explain how, in the light of all the information and documentation that has been made available to the world pursuant to releases under the FOI Act by authorised officers in the APSC, the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the Federal Court of Australia, disclosure of Document 1 would, or could reasonably have a substantial adverse effect on the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the Australian Public Service Commission’s operations.
Therefore, because Melanie McIntyre's main thesis that “disclosure of Document 1 would, or could reasonably have a substantial adverse effect on the Commonwealth Ombudsman and the Commission” is baseless, Melanie McIntyre has not established that the conditional exemption under paragraph 47E(d) of the FOI Act applies to document 1.
Since Ms McIntyre has not established that the conditional exemption under paragraph 47E(d) of the FOI Act applies to document 1 (it does not in the light of all the public information available), there is no need to address the applicability of the public interest test under the FOI Act.
AN ANALYSIS OF MELNIE MCINTYRE’S STATEMENTS ABOUT THE APPLICABILITY OF SECTION 47F OF THE FOI ACT
What has been stated in your decision notice
Melanie McIntyre has stated that “document 1” is conditionally exempt because disclosure of the document would involve the unreasonable disclosure of personal information about certain persons.
Specifically, she is of the view that the names of non-Senior Executive Staff with the Australian Public Service are contained in “document 1”.
Melanie McIntyre, correctly, sets out the law in respect of determining whether the disclosure of a document would (as opposed to could) involve the unreasonable disclosure of personal information.
The relevant factors are:
a) the extent to which the information is well known; and
b) whether the person to whom the information relates is known to be associated with the matters dealt with in the document; and
c) the availability of the information from publicly accessible sources.
Melanie McIntyre states that “the personal information [in document 1] is unique and relates to specifically to individuals, and is generally not well known or publicly available.” That is demonstrably false.
Publicly known facts about “Document 1” and information contained in that document
First, the substance of the investigation conducted by the Ombudsman’s delegate, Mark Anstey, into Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation about allegations on unlawful recruitment of registrars in the Federal Court of Australia has been released, in full, by the director of the legal team in the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman, pursuant to the FOI Act: https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... . In that document, Mr Anstey sets out comments and suggestions that he claimed would, pursuant to section 12(4) of the Ombudsman Act 1976 (Cth), be relayed to the Australian Public Service Commission. Carmen Miragaya did just that, and Carmen Miragaya’s letter to the APSC has been published on the disclosure log of the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman: FOI-2025-80009, page 2 – 9 - https://www.ombudsman.gov.au/__data/asse... .
Second, the names of the individuals involved with Kate McMullan’s PID investigation have been repeatedly released, under the FOI Act, by various Commonwealth agencies, including the APSC, and those details have been lawfully published online.
By way of examples:
a) the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman released, pursuant to the FOI Act, the names of all of the registrars associated with Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation (https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ), and officials in the APSC have conceded this fact in their submissions to the OAIC (https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... and
b) Melanie McIntyre, the General Counsel of the APSC, released and published documents, in full under the FOI Act, that Kylie Barber prepared setting out the identities of the individuals involved in Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation and, naturally, the subsequent investigation conducted by Mark Anstey, the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s delegate: https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... ; and
c) the details of certain registrars and those that recruited those registrars are discernible from Hansard, as well as questions on notice issued during Senate estimates hearings: see, for example, https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... .
There are hundreds of other pertinent documents setting out the details of individuals involved with Kate McMullan’s inadequate public interest disclosure investigation, as well as the subsequent investigation conducted by the Commonwealth Ombudsman’s delegate. Links to these hundreds of documents, all released under the FOI Act by either the Federal Court of Australia or the APSC or the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman, can be furnished to the APSC upon request. That said, they are all available for the world to consider because typing in the reference numbers of the investigations into a search engine returns hundreds of results.
Criticisms of Melanie McIntyre’s claims that section 47F of the FOI Act applies to Document 1
Since:
a) the information about what was communicated to the APSC about Mark Anstey's decision is well known: https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; and
b) the persons to whom this information relates are also well known, on account of their details having been released by officials in the APSC and the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman: e.g. https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... ; https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; https://archive.org/details/pid-2020-400... ; and
c) the documents containing that information have demonstrably been released under the FOI Act by officials in the APSC, the Federal Court and the Office of the Commonwealth Ombudsman; and
d) the information is demonstrably available from public sources, including the freedom of information disclosure logs of the APSC and Right to Know (e.g. https://www.righttoknow.org.au/request/1... ),
it follows that it is, at best, barely tenable to claim that section 47F of the FOI ACT applies in respect of the names of non SES officials in the APS contained in “document 1”.
Since Ms McIntyre has not adequately established that the conditional exemption under paragraph 47F of the FOI Act applies to document 1 (it does not in the light of all the public information available), there is no need to, at this stage, address the applicability of the public interest test under the FOI Act.
Yours sincerely,
Louis Verhuizen